Word · Frequency #15520
hearsay
传闻的;道听途说的
核心释义
heard through another rather than directly
- 1.
间接听来的,非直接得知的
heard through another rather than directly
间接听来的,非直接得知的
用法In use
I have only hearsay evidence about the accident, so I can't confirm what really happened.
用法提示:此处 hearsay 作形容词修饰 evidence,表示‘间接听来的’。
The manager dismissed the hearsay report because no one had witnessed the incident directly.
用法提示:hearsay 作定语形容词,说明‘道听途说的’信息。
She refused to act on hearsay information, preferring to wait for official confirmation.
用法提示:hearsay 作形容词修饰 information,意为‘间接得知的’。
hearsay information
hearsay + noun
hearsay 常与 evidence, testimony 等词连用。
The court excluded hearsay evidence.
法院排除了传闻证据。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- hearsay evidence
- 传闻证据
- The judge refused to admit hearsay evidence.法官拒绝采纳传闻证据。
- hearsay testimony
- 传闻证词
- The defense argued that her statement was hearsay testimony.辩方辩称她的陈述是传闻证词。
- hearsay rule
- 传闻规则
- The hearsay rule excludes out-of-court statements from trial.传闻规则将庭外陈述排除在审判之外。
- hearsay statement
- 传闻陈述
- A hearsay statement is inadmissible unless it falls under an exception.传闻陈述不可采纳,除非它属于例外情况。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 hear(听)和 say(说):你只是“听别人说”,不是亲眼所见,就是“传闻”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:法庭或法律文书、正式写作与新闻 该义项多用于法律或正式书面语境,如 hearsay evidence(传闻证据);日常口语中较少单独使用,更自然的方式是用 based on hearsay 或 heard indirectly。整体语域偏正式,但视搭配也可见于一般性叙述。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用于名词前作定语,如 hearsay evidence
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
hearsay 的 -say 读 /seɪ/,与 say、essay、naysay、gainsay 的 /seɪ/ 押韵。注意 hearsay 中的 hear 读 /hir/,而 hearse 读 /hɜːrs/、heresy 读 /ˈhɛrəsi/,这些词形似但发音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.