Word · Frequency #10375
haze
变模糊；变朦胧；变浑浊
to become hazy, cloudy, or indistinct
- 1.
To be or become hazy, or thick with haze.
变浑浊或充满雾霾
- 2.
To oppress or harass by forcing to do hard and unnecessary work.
强迫做苦工来压迫或骚扰
- 3.
In a rodeo, to assist the bulldogger by keeping (the steer) running in a straight line.
在牛仔竞技中,帮助斗牛者让牛直线奔跑
- 4.
To use aversive stimuli on (a wild animal, such as a bear) to encourage it to keep its distance from humans.
对野生动物使用厌恶刺激,使其远离人类
- 5.
become hazy, dull, or cloudy
变得模糊、暗淡或浑浊
欺辱（新成员）；刁难；作弄；（用威慑手段）驱赶（野生动物）；（牛仔竞技中）为（抱摔小牛者）把小牛赶成直线；变浑浊或充满雾霾；强迫做苦工来压迫或骚扰
In use
The sky hazes over as the smoke from the wildfire drifts closer.
The view from the mountain top hazed after the sun set, making the distant peaks disappear.
The photographer waited as the morning fog was slowly hazing the landscape, creating a soft atmosphere.
Verb forms
base haze · third person hazes · -ing hazing · past hazed · past participle hazed
指变得模糊或朦胧，规则动词
Connections
Collocations
- haze new members
- 欺辱新成员；刁难新人
- Older players haze new members during the team's initiation week.老队员在球队入队周期间刁难新成员。
- hazing ritual
- 欺辱仪式；捉弄新人的仪式
- The university banned all hazing rituals after the incident.事件发生后，大学禁止了一切欺辱仪式。
- haze over
- 变得朦胧；蒙上薄雾
- The sky hazed over and the view disappeared.天空变得灰蒙蒙的，景色看不见了。
- haze bears
- 用威慑手段驱赶熊
- Wildlife officers haze bears away from residential areas.野生动物管理人员用威慑手段把熊从居民区赶走。
Synonyms
- harass
- 骚扰；不断烦扰 · harass 含义较广，指持续地骚扰、烦扰，不限于通过布置苦工；在 hazing 语境下使用力度较弱。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
雾霾haze使视线模糊，haze作动词即变朦胧、变浑浊；也联想欺辱新人让人‘云里雾里’。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：大学社团、运动队、军队 作动词表示‘欺辱（新成员）’时，通常用于校园社团、运动队或军队等集体环境，带有负面意味；正式与日常场合均可出现，属于中性偏正式的说法。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词条均与 haze 同韵（读音均为 /eɪz/）：maze、blaze、graze 拼作 -aze；phase 拼作 -ase；raise、praise 拼作 -aise。注意拼写虽不同但读音相同。另注意 hazy /ˈheɪzi/ 与 haze 拼写相近，但多出 /i/ 音，并不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.