wreak havoc (on/with sth)
固定搭配,意为“造成严重破坏”,常与介词 on 连用。
The hurricane wreaked havoc on the coastal towns.
飓风对沿海城镇造成了严重破坏。
大破坏;蹂躏
havocs — plural of havoc
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
大破坏;蹂躏
violent and needless disturbance
The hurricane wreaked havoc on the coastal towns.
飓风对沿海城镇造成了严重破坏。
大范围的破坏与毁灭
Widespread devastation and destruction.
大混乱;骚乱
Mayhem.
The storm caused havoc across the coastal town, uprooting trees and damaging roofs.
暴风雨给这座沿海城镇造成了严重破坏,连根拔起树木并损坏了屋顶。
A single computer virus can create havoc in a company's network.
一个计算机病毒就能在公司网络中造成严重混乱。
The sudden cancellation of the train service brought havoc to thousands of morning commuters.
火车服务的突然取消给数千名早班通勤者带来了极大的混乱。
固定搭配,意为“造成严重破坏”,常与介词 on 连用。
The hurricane wreaked havoc on the coastal towns.
飓风对沿海城镇造成了严重破坏。
这个搭配强调“严重干扰、打乱”,常用在计划、系统等对象前。
The heavy snow played havoc with the train schedules.
大雪严重干扰了火车时刻表。
动词用法,较少见且偏书面;日常英语中更常用 wreak havoc 或 cause havoc。
The invading army havocked the entire region.
入侵军队严重破坏了整个地区。
Not this
The flood caused a havoc in the village.
Use this
The flood caused havoc in the village.
“havoc”是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词“a”修饰;去掉“a”后表示“造成严重破坏”。
Not this
The storm wrecked havoc on the coastal town.
Use this
The storm wreaked havoc on the coastal town.
固定搭配是“wreak havoc”,其中“wreak”意为“造成(破坏)”;“wreck”意为“毁坏”,不能与“havoc”搭配使用。
Not this
The new policy wreaked havoc to small businesses.
Use this
The new policy wreaked havoc on small businesses.
固定搭配是“wreak havoc on/with sth”,表示对某物造成严重破坏;受汉语“对……造成破坏”影响误用“to”,应改为“on”。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
造成严重破坏;肆虐
The hurricane wreaked havoc on the island.
飓风在岛上造成了严重破坏。
严重干扰;打乱
The heavy snow played havoc with traffic.
大雪严重扰乱了交通。
彻底破坏;一片狼藉
The flood left total havoc in the village.
洪水使村庄一片狼藉。
造成严重破坏;肆虐
The storm wreaked havoc on the coastal towns.
风暴给沿海城镇造成了严重破坏。
严重干扰;破坏
The train delays played havoc with our travel plans.
火车晚点严重打乱了我们的旅行计划。
高呼“浩劫!”然后放出战争的恶犬。
The storm wreaked havoc on the coastal villages.
风暴给沿海村庄造成了严重破坏。
Use havocs naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想:风暴后树枝断裂、屋顶掀飞,一片狼藉——这就是 havoc(大破坏)。
语域:mixed 常见场景:名词:新闻/灾害报道、动词:正式写作/文学 havoc 作名词表示‘大破坏’,多与 wreak/cause 等搭配;作动词表示‘严重破坏’,多用于正式或文学文体。语境不同,语气可从中性到正式,请根据写作场合选择。
No common words rhyme exactly with /ˈhævək/. 'hammock' and 'paddock' are close: they share /æ/ and final /ək/, but the consonant after the stressed vowel differs (/m/ or /d/ vs /v/). 'block', 'clock', 'shock' and 'stock' are spelling lookalikes ending in -ock; they are one-syllable /ɒk/ words, so do not use their vowel for 'havoc'.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.