Word · Frequency #7882

hatch

/hætʃ/

noun

舱口；活板门；舱口盖

核心释义

An opening or a door in a floor, ceiling, or ship/submarine deck; a trapdoor or cover.

1.
地板或天花板上的水平门
A horizontal door in a floor or ceiling.
2.
孵化的过程
The act of hatching.
3.
卵孵化出幼体的过程
the production of young from an egg
4.
活板门
A trapdoor.
5.
发展；揭露；发现
Development; disclosure; discovery.
6.
由多条交叉线组成的阴影
shading consisting of multiple crossing lines
7.
墙上窗口高度的开口,用于传递食物或其他物品。传递窗口
An opening in a wall at window height for the purpose of serving food or other items. A pass through.
8.
在特定时间孵出的鸟群
A group of birds that emerged from eggs at a specified time.
9.
覆盖舱口的可移动挡板
a movable barrier covering a hatchway
10.
大型机械结构和车辆如飞机和航天器上的小门,通常用于维护
A small door in large mechanical structures and vehicles such as aircraft and spacecraft often provided for access for maintenance.
11.
大量蜉蝣在一个地方出现交配的现象,持续1-2天
The phenomenon, lasting 1–2 days, of large clouds of mayflies appearing in one location to mate, having reached maturity.
12.
船或潜艇甲板上的开口
An opening through the deck of a ship or submarine
13.
河中的框架或鱼坝,用于捕鱼
A frame or weir in a river, for catching fish.
14.
水闸；闸门
A floodgate; a sluice gate.
15.
矿井的入口或搜索矿井的开口
An opening into, or in search of, a mine.

孵化；传菜口；递物窗口；（飞机、航天器等的）舱门；检修门；同批孵出的雏鸟；一窝雏鸟；（绘画中的）交叉排线；影线

The sailor opened the hatch and climbed down into the engine room.

水手打开舱口，爬进下面的机舱。

用法提示：hatch是名词，指船甲板或船舱上的出入口。

We added a small hatch in the ceiling for easier access to the attic.

我们在天花板上加了一扇小活板门，方便进入阁楼。

用法提示：hatch是名词，指天花板上的水平门或活板门。

The spring hatch of ducklings was smaller than expected.

春天孵出的这窝小鸭比预想的要少。

用法提示：hatch是名词，指特定时间孵出的一批幼鸟。

hatch 是可数名词，用 in 或 on 说明它所在的表面或位置；复数形式是 hatches。

There is a small hatch in the ceiling above the stairs.

楼梯上方的天花板上有一个小舱口。

表示从舱口或传菜口穿过，常用介词 through，其后可再接 into/to 引出到达的地方。

表示具体开口（如舱门、活板门）时为可数名词；表示‘孵化’这一抽象概念时通常不可数。

Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。

页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。

Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.