Word · Frequency #24795
handbrake
手刹;手刹车
核心释义
a brake in a vehicle that is operated by hand, typically used to keep the car from moving when parked
- 1.
车辆的手动制动器,通常锁定至手动释放,用于停车
A brake in a vehicle, set by hand, and usually locking on until released by hand, enabling its use when parked.
- 2.
用于设置和释放手刹的机构,如汽车的手动锁定杆或脚踏拨杆,或轨道车的手动曲柄
The mechanism, particularly the locking hand-operated lever or foot-operated toggle lever in a motorcar or the hand-operated crank on a railcar, which is used to set and release such a brake.
车辆的手动制动器,通常锁定至手动释放,用于停车;用于设置和释放手刹的机构,如汽车的手动锁定杆或脚踏拨杆,或轨道车的手动曲柄;手煞车
用法In use
Before you get out of the car, remember to pull the handbrake.
用法提示:此处 handbrake 是名词,指车内的手刹。
She forgot to release the handbrake, so the car would not move.
用法提示:handbrake 作名词,表示手刹装置。
The car rolled down the hill because the handbrake was not working.
用法提示:句中 handbrake 为名词,指手刹。
verb + the handbrake
V 常用 pull、apply、release 等动词。
Pull the handbrake before you get out of the car.
下车前拉起手刹。
put/take + the handbrake + on/off
与名词搭配时,on/off 可放在名词前后:put the handbrake on 或 put on the handbrake;代词则必须分开,如 put it on。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pull the handbrake
- 拉手刹
- Always pull the handbrake when parking on a hill.在坡上停车时一定要拉手刹。
- release the handbrake
- 松手刹
- Release the handbrake before you drive off.开车出发前先松手刹。
- handbrake turn
- 手刹甩尾掉头
- The driver did a handbrake turn in the movie.电影里司机做了一个手刹甩尾掉头。
- handbrake lever
- 手刹杆
- The handbrake lever is between the front seats.手刹杆位于前排座位之间。
- leave the handbrake on
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
由 hand(手)和 brake(刹车)组成,手拉的刹车就是手刹,联想车内用手拉起的制动杆。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:driving instruction、vehicle maintenance、roadside parking handbrake 是日常通用说法,语气中性,多用于驾驶、停车和车辆维护等场景;口语和书面说明中都比较常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with the '-brake' part of 'handbrake': brake, break, cake, make, lake, and steak all end with the /eɪk/ sound. Note that 'break' and 'steak' are spelled with '-ea-', not '-a-', yet they are pronounced /eɪk/, unlike similar-looking words such as 'bleak' or 'peak' (/iːk/).
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.