Word · Frequency #14858
halo
光晕;光环
核心释义
A circle or band of light, especially one seen around the sun or moon, or a similar effect in a photograph.
- 1.
由大气中冰晶反射和折射光线形成的太阳或月亮周围的彩色光环
A circular band of coloured light, visible around the sun or moon etc., caused by reflection and refraction of light by ice crystals in the atmosphere.
- 2.
圣人的头部周围绘制的光辉光环的标志。
an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint
- 3.
被大质量天体的引力场捕获的气体和其他物质云,如星系或星系团
A cloud of gas and other matter surrounding and captured by the gravitational field of a large diffuse astronomical object, such as a galaxy or cluster of galaxies.
- 4.
环形状
a toroidal shape
- 5.
类似光环的东西,如因照片冲洗不当而产生的效果
Anything resembling this band, such as an effect caused by imperfect developing of photographs.
- 6.
日月周围的光环
a circle of light around the sun or moon
- 7.
光环,宗教画中常见的圣人头上的金色光圈
nimbus, a luminous disc, often of gold, around or over the heads of saints, etc., in religious paintings.
- 8.
围绕理想化实体的荣耀、崇敬或情感的隐喻光环
The metaphorical aura of glory, veneration or sentiment which surrounds an idealized entity.
- 9.
由光环效应引起的偏见
The bias caused by the halo effect.
- 10.
头顶上漂浮的圆形光环,通常是金色的
a circular annulus ring, frequently luminous, often golden, floating above the head
- 11.
用于固定头部和颈部位置的圆形支架
A circular brace used to keep the head and neck in position.
- 12.
安装在驾驶员前方的防滚架,用于保护开放式赛车的驾驶舱
A roll bar placed in front of the driver, used to protect the cockpit of an open cockpit racecar.
(圣像、天使头顶的)光环;光轮;光环;荣光;光环效应;晕轮效应;星系晕;星系团晕;环形;圆环状物
用法In use
In Renaissance paintings, saints are often shown with a golden halo behind their heads.
用法提示:名词"halo"指光环,此处作介词"with"的宾语,表示圣人周围的光晕。
The cold night sky was clear, and the moon had a faint halo visible to the naked eye.
用法提示:名词"halo"作"had"的宾语,描述月亮周围的光环。
Ancient sculptures of deities sometimes include a halo carved into the stone behind the figure's head.
用法提示:名词"halo"作"include"的宾语,指雕刻出的光环。
a halo of smoke
a halo of [noun]
of 后面常接 light、mist 等词,说明光环由什么构成。
The candle threw a warm halo of light across the wall.
蜡烛在墙上投下一圈温暖的光晕。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a halo around the moon
- 月晕;月亮周围的光圈
- A halo around the moon appeared last night.昨晚月亮周围出现了一圈光晕。
- a saint's halo
- 圣人头顶的光环
- The painting shows a saint with a golden halo.这幅画描绘了一位头顶金色光环的圣人。
- galactic halo
- 星系晕;星系外围的物质晕
- The galactic halo is made of hot gas and dark matter.星系晕由炽热的气体和暗物质组成。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- halo effect
- 光环效应(以某人某方面的优秀印象泛化到其他方面)
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象天使头顶的光圈,发音类似'哈喽',hello的光环。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:religion、art 该词的本义指圣人头顶的光环,多用于宗教或艺术语境,也可用于比喻。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用复数形式为haloes
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'polo' and 'solo' rhyme with 'halo' (/heɪloʊ/), while 'cello' and 'hello' have different sounds.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.