Word · Frequency #21936
haggard
哈格德
核心释义
British writer noted for romantic adventure novels (1856-1925)
- 1.
成年时捕获的猎鸟
A hunting bird captured as an adult.
- 2.
英国作家,以浪漫冒险小说著称(1856-1925)
British writer noted for romantic adventure novels (1856-1925)
- 3.
幼鹰或未经训练的隼
A young or untrained hawk or falcon.
成年时捕获的猎鸟;英国作家,以浪漫冒险小说著称(1856-1925);幼鹰或未经训练的隼;野鹰
用法In use
After staying up all night, she looked haggard and pale.
用法提示:haggard 为形容词,描述因缺乏睡眠而显得疲倦憔悴。
The constant stress made his face look haggard.
用法提示:haggard 作宾语补足语,表示面容因压力而憔悴。
We were all haggard after the long flight and the time change.
用法提示:haggard 作表语,说明人因旅途劳累而憔悴。
be/look + haggard
haggard 作形容词,常用于系动词后,描述人因疲惫、焦虑或疾病而面容憔悴。
After the long illness, he looked haggard and worn.
久病之后,他看上去憔悴不堪。
haggard + noun
haggard 也可作前置定语,常搭配 face、expression 等名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- haggard face
- 憔悴的面容
- After three sleepless nights, she stared at her haggard face in the mirror.经过三个不眠之夜,她盯着镜中自己憔悴的面容。
- look haggard
- 显得憔悴
- He looked haggard after the long flight.长途飞行后,他显得很憔悴。
- haggard expression
- 憔悴的表情
- His haggard expression worried his colleagues.他憔悴的表情让同事们很担心。
- haggard with worry
- 因忧虑而憔悴
- She grew haggard with worry over her missing son.她因担心失踪的儿子而变得憔悴。
- haggard appearance
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 hag(女巫)早已憔悴枯槁,haggard 就是形容人面容憔悴、疲惫不堪的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:literature、news reporting、describing a person's appearance 该词比较常见于书面语,尤其在文学作品或新闻报道中用来形容人因疲惫、忧虑或疾病而显得面容憔悴;口语中通常会用tired或exhausted,但使用haggard也不算很正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
haggard /ˈhæɡɚd/ 与 laggard /ˈlæɡɚd/ 押韵。sluggard /ˈslʌɡɚd/、drunkard /ˈdrʌŋkɚd/、wizard /ˈwɪzɚd/ 虽然都以 -ard 拼写并带 /ɚd/ 结尾,但重读元音不同,因此并不与 haggard 押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.