Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #995
goods
利益;好处
benefit
- 1.
That which is produced, then traded, bought or sold, then finally consumed.
生产出来后经过交易、买卖,最终被消费的物品。
生产出来后经过交易、买卖,最终被消费的物品。;货物;[经] 货物;商品;动产
In use
The store displays its goods in the front window.
We need to pay for the goods before they are shipped.
The supermarket received a large delivery of goods this morning.
deliver goods to
“deliver”常与“goods”搭配,表示配送货物。
The company delivers goods to customers.
该公司向客户送货。
goods + be + adjective
goods 是复数名词,所以 be 动词用 are。
These goods are durable.
这些商品耐用。
a wide range of goods
表示商品种类繁多。
They offer a wide range of goods.
他们提供各种各样的商品。
goods and services
这是一个固定短语,常用于经济学语境。
The economy produces goods and services.
经济生产商品和服务。
Common mistakes
These goods is expensive.These goods are expensive.
goods是复数名词,谓语动词应用复数形式are,而非单数is。
I need to buy some good.I need to buy some goods.
表示“商品;货物”时只能用复数形式goods,不能使用单数good(good作名词意为“好处;善良”,不可数)。
Connections
Collocations
- consumer goods
- 消费品
- The demand for consumer goods has increased this year.今年消费品的需求增加了。
- luxury goods
- 奢侈品
- They import luxury goods from Europe.他们从欧洲进口奢侈品。
- goods and services
- 商品和服务
- The economy produces both goods and services.经济既生产商品也提供服务。
- damaged goods
- 受损货物
- The store offered a refund for the damaged goods.商店为受损货物提供了退款。
- deliver goods
- 送货
- The company will deliver the goods on Friday.公司将在周五送货。
- household goods
Learner notes
Memory Tip
Goods发音如'古兹',联想:古时物资即货物。
Context & Register
中性;常用于购物、商业交易、物流运输等场景。词性为名词复数形式,基本含义为商品或货物,不区分正式或非正式。注意:'goods' 通常指可供买卖的物品,与 'services' 相对。
Grammar Note
复数名词,与复数动词连用
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'woods' and 'hoods' rhyme with 'goods' because they share the /ʊdz/ sound. Beware of lookalikes like 'foods' (/fuːdz/) and 'moods' (/muːdz/), which have a different vowel sound.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.