Word · Frequency #27105
fugues
赋格曲；赋格
fugues is the plural of fugue.
核心释义
A musical composition in which a theme is introduced by one voice and then taken up by other voices in turn, woven together in counterpoint.
- 1.
一种对位乐曲,特定旋律在多个声部中依次进入。
A contrapuntal piece of music wherein a particular melody is played in a number of voices, each voice introduced in turn by playing the melody.
- 2.
文学、诗歌、电影、绘画等中,在结构或精巧复杂与形式性上类似赋格曲的任何事物。
Anything in literature, poetry, film, painting, etc., that resembles a fugue in structure or in its elaborate complexity and formality.
- 3.
神游状态；解离性神游。
A fugue state.
赋格式作品；类似赋格结构的作品；神游状态；漫游症；一种对位乐曲,特定旋律在多个声部中依次进入。；文学、诗歌、电影、绘画等中,在结构或精巧复杂与形式性上类似赋格曲的任何事物。；神游状态；解离性神游。
用法In use
The organist played a complex fugue by Bach.
用法提示：这里'fugue'作为名词，指一种音乐形式——赋格曲。
After the trauma, he entered a fugue state and wandered to another city.
用法提示：这里'fugue'作为名词，指一种分离性障碍——神游。
She studied several fugues by different composers to understand the counterpoint.
用法提示：这里'fugues'是fugue的复数形式，指多首赋格曲。
fugue in [key]
赋格曲常用调性来称呼，如 Fugue in D major。
Bach's Fugue in G minor is one of his best-known works.
巴赫的G小调赋格曲是他最著名的作品之一。
play a fugue
play 后可接赋格曲作为宾语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fugue state
- 神游状态
- The patient was found wandering in a fugue state.病人被发现时正处于神游状态，四处游荡。
- compose a fugue
- 创作赋格曲
- He composed a fugue for two violins.他创作了一首双小提琴赋格曲。
- organ fugue
- 管风琴赋格曲
- The organ fugue resounded through the cathedral.管风琴赋格曲在大教堂中回响。
- fugue subject
- 赋格主题
- The fugue subject appears first in the soprano voice.赋格主题首先出现在女高音声部。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 fugitive（逃亡者）：赋格曲主题在各声部间如‘逃亡’般轮转；解离性神游也是从现实‘逃亡’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：music theory/analysis、literary/art criticism、psychiatry/clinical writing fugue 属于正式用语，多用于专业或学术语境，如音乐理论、文学艺术评论、精神病学等；在这些领域中含义不同，应根据学科确定。
语法说明Grammar Note
指神游状态时常用介词in或during；作赋格曲解时无特殊介词依赖。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words rhymes with fugue /fjuːɡ/; they are included as spelling lookalikes ending in -gue or -uge. Only the final /ɡ/ is shared with vague, rogue, plague, league, and fatigue; their vowel sounds differ. Huge is spelled like fugue but is pronounced /hjuːdʒ/ with a /dʒ/ sound.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.