Word · Frequency #3660
fooling
欺骗;愚弄
fooling is the present participle of fool.
To trick or deceive someone.
- 1.
To trick; to deceive.
欺骗;愚弄
- 2.
To act in an idiotic manner; to act foolishly.
表现愚蠢;愚蠢地行动
做蠢事;犯傻;表现愚蠢;愚蠢地行动;愚弄;欺骗;浪费
In use
She fooled her classmates into believing she had won the lottery.
Don't let his charming smile fool you; he is actually very dishonest.
He fooled himself by thinking he could pass the exam without studying.
Verb forms
base fool · third person fools · -ing fooling · past fooled · past participle fooled
规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
Connections
Collocations
- fool someone into thinking
- 骗某人以为
- They fooled me into thinking the store was still open.他们骗我以为商店还开着。
- fool yourself
- 自欺欺人
- Don't fool yourself into believing it will be easy.别自欺欺人,以为这件事会很容易。
- fool around
- 闲混;胡闹
- Stop fooling around and get to work.别胡闹了,快干活。
- fool around with something
- 乱动;瞎摆弄
- Who's been fooling around with the thermostat?谁一直在乱动恒温器?
- fool with something
- 擅自摆弄;乱碰
- Don't fool with the settings unless you know what you're doing.不懂就别乱动这些设置。
- easily fooled
Learner notes
Memory Tip
fool 谐音“俘”——俘虏被人耍弄,正是“欺骗、愚弄”;自己犯傻时也像个傻瓜。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:everyday conversation、journalism、casual speech fool 作动词时主要有两类含义:一是“欺骗/愚弄”,语气比较中性,多用于日常对话和书面叙述;二是“表现愚蠢/胡闹”,尤其在 fool around 等搭配中更偏口语,比较常见于非正式场合。因此整体语域宜视为混合,需根据具体搭配判断。
Grammar Note
作及物动词时表示欺骗,常跟into;作不及物动词时表示开玩笑或闲荡,常跟around
Pronunciation & Spelling
fool /fuːl/ 与 cool、pool、tool、school、stool、rule 押 /uːl/;其中 rule 拼写不同(-ule)。注意 full /fʊl/、wool /wʊl/ 拼写相近但元音是 /ʊ/,foul /faʊl/ 也不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.