Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #791
floor
地板；室内地面
The flat surface inside a room or building that you walk on.
- 1.
The interior bottom or surface of a house or building; the supporting surface of a room.
房屋或建筑的内部底面；房间的支撑面。
- 2.
the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)
室内地面
- 3.
The bottom surface of a natural structure, entity, or space (e.g. cave, forest, ocean, desert, etc.); the ground (surface of the Earth).
自然结构、实体或空间的底部表面(如洞穴、森林、海洋、沙漠等)；地面(地球表面)。
- 4.
a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale
楼层
- 5.
A structure formed of beams, girders, etc, with proper covering, which divides a building horizontally into storeys/stories.
由梁、桁架等构成的带有适当覆盖物的结构,将建筑物水平分隔成楼层。
- 6.
a lower limit
下限
- 7.
The supporting surface or platform of a structure such as a bridge.
桥梁等结构的支撑面或平台。
- 8.
A storey/story of a building.
建筑物的一层楼
- 9.
In a parliament, the part of the house assigned to the members, as opposed to the viewing gallery.
议会中分配给议员的区域,与观众席相对
- 10.
The right to speak at a given time during a debate or other public event.
在辩论或其他公共活动中发言的权利
- 11.
That part of the bottom of a vessel on each side of the keelson which is most nearly horizontal.
船底靠近龙骨的水平部分
- 12.
A horizontal, flat ore body; the rock underlying a stratified or nearly horizontal deposit.
水平或接近水平的矿体；分层或接近水平矿床下的岩石
- 13.
The bottom of a pit, pothole or mine.
坑、洞或矿井的底部
- 14.
The largest integer less than or equal to a given number.
小于或等于给定数的最大整数
- 15.
An event performed on a floor-like carpeted surface; floor exercise
在地毯表面进行的活动；地面体操
- 16.
A floor-like carpeted surface for performing gymnastic movements.
用于体操动作的地毯表面
- 17.
A lower limit or minimum on a price or rate, a price floor. Opposite of a cap or ceiling.
价格或费率的下限或最低限价,与上限相对
- 18.
A dance floor.
舞池
- 19.
The trading floor of a stock exchange, pit; the area in which business is conducted at a convention or exhibition.
证券交易所的交易大厅；会议或展览的业务区域
- 20.
The area of a casino where gambling occurs.
赌场的赌博区域
- 21.
The area of an establishment where food and drink are served to customers.
餐饮场所为顾客提供食物和饮料的区域
楼层；层；（海洋、森林等的）底部；地面；下限；最低限度；楼板；（桥梁等的）桥面；板面
In use
I dropped my keys and they hit the floor with a loud clatter.
Our office is on the fifth floor, so we have a nice view of the city.
The teacher set a floor for the grade, so no one could get below a C.
they needed rugs to cover the bare floors
we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent
the government established a wage floor
Connections
Collocations
- ground floor
- 底层，一楼
- The pharmacy is on the ground floor.药房在一楼。
- first floor
- 一楼（英式）或二楼（美式）
- Her office is on the first floor.她的办公室在二楼。
- floor plan
- 平面图
- The architect drew a detailed floor plan.建筑师画了一张详细的平面图。
- floor space
- 占地面积
- This store has 500 square meters of floor space.这家商店有500平方米的占地面积。
- floor covering
- 地板覆盖物
- They chose carpet as the floor covering.他们选择地毯作为地板覆盖物。
- floor lamp
- 落地灯
Learner notes
Memory Tip
floor 里有 four，想象地板有四个角。
Context & Register
语域中性，通常用于描述室内地面（如房间、走廊）或建筑物的楼层，在日常对话和正式场合均常见。
Grammar Note
通常作可数名词，表示楼层或地面。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words with 'oor' or 'ore' spelling that rhyme with 'floor' (vowel /ɔːr/). Beware of 'poor' which is often pronounced differently.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.