Word · Frequency #2076
faults
批评;指责;挑剔
faults is the third person singular of fault.
核心释义
to criticize or blame someone or something
- 1.
批评、责备或挑剔某事或某人
To criticize, blame or find fault with something or someone.
- 2.
断裂
To fracture.
- 3.
犯错误或失误
To commit a mistake or error.
- 4.
发生页面错误
To undergo a page fault.
犯错误;出错;断裂;发生断层;发生缺页故障;批评、责备或挑剔某事或某人;断裂
用法In use
It's not fair to fault her for a minor error.
用法提示:动词原形fault,表示“责怪”。
He is always faulting the way I cook.
用法提示:动词现在分词faulting,表示“挑剔”。
The manager faulted the team for missing the deadline.
用法提示:动词过去式faulted,表示“责怪”。
fault sb/sth
fault 作及物动词表示“批评、挑剔”,直接接被批评的对象。
He faults everyone but himself.
他挑剔所有人,却不挑剔自己。
fault sb for sth/doing sth
for 后接被责备的原因,可以是名词或动名词。
She faulted her assistant for missing the deadline.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- can't fault someone for something
- 不能因某事责怪某人
- I can't fault her for wanting to spend more time with her family.我不能因为她想多陪家人而责怪她。
- hard to fault
- 难以挑剔;无可指责
- Her performance was hard to fault.她的表现无可挑剔。
- be faulted for something
- 因某事受到批评
- The company was faulted for not responding to customer complaints quickly enough.这家公司因对客户投诉回应不够及时而受到批评。
- fault someone for something
- 因某事责怪某人
- Critics faulted the director for the film's slow pacing.影评人指责导演把电影节奏处理得太慢。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:fault 有‘过失/裂缝’两层含义。别人挑剔你,是在找你的 fault(批评);地壳断裂、程序出错也叫 fault。犯错就会挨批。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:everyday conversation and work feedback (criticizing/blaming)、geology and engineering (fracturing)、computing (page faults)、sports and games (making a mistake) fault 作动词时有多个含义:‘批评、挑剔’多用于日常交流和工作评价;‘断裂’多见于地质或工程语境;‘页面错误’属于计算机术语;‘失误’义相对少见,多用于体育等具体说法。使用时需要根据语境判断,语气和正式程度会随之变化。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物时表示挑剔,不及物时表示产生断层或弄错。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words have /ɔlt/ at the stressed syllable and rhyme with fault: salt, halt, vault, assault, default, and exalt. Note that fault is spelled with -ault, while salt and halt end in -alt but sound the same. Be careful with lookalikes: 'fraught' (/frɔt/) and 'caught' (/kɔt/) have no /l/, and 'bolt' (/boʊlt/) has a different vowel.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.