Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #2231
export
出口；输出
核心释义
The act of sending goods to another country for sale.
- 1.
出口物。
Something that is exported.
- 2.
出口行为。
The act of exporting.
出口商品；输出品；出口物。；出口行为。；输出品；输出
用法In use
The country's main export is coffee.
用法提示：export 作名词，表示'出口商品'。
Exports to Europe have increased this year.
用法提示：exports 是 export 的复数形式，表示'出口商品'。
They rely on agricultural exports for revenue.
用法提示：exports 作名词，指'出口商品'。
the export of sth
表示“出口某物”这一行为时，常用 the export of + 名词；此时 export 多用单数。
The country has banned the export of rare timber.
该国已禁止稀有木材的出口。
exports to + 地点
复数 exports 常指出口商品总额，后可接 to + 目的地。
Exports to Japan fell sharply last year.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- export market
- 出口市场
- The company is expanding its export market to Asia.该公司正在将其出口市场扩展到亚洲。
- export volume
- 出口量
- Export volume increased by 10% last year.去年出口量增加了10%。
- export earnings
- 出口收入
- The country's export earnings have fallen due to lower commodity prices.由于大宗商品价格下跌，该国的出口收入下降了。
- export goods
- 出口商品
- These are the main export goods of the region.这些是该地区的主要出口商品。
- export trade
- 出口贸易
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：ex-‘外’ + port-‘港口’ → 运到国外的商品，即export。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于商业、贸易等正式场合，指销往国外的商品或服务。属于中性词汇，在口语和书面语中均可使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
常以复数形式出现
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the spelling chunk '-port' but only 'export' and 'import' (both nouns) have first-syllable stress (though with different vowels /e/ vs /ɪ/). The others have second-syllable stress and thus do not rhyme with 'export'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.