Word · Frequency #4923
exits
离开;出去
exits is the third person singular of exit.
核心释义
To leave or go out of a place or situation; to depart.
- 1.
离开某地或情况;离开
To go out or go away from a place or situation; to depart, to leave.
- 2.
用于舞台指示:离开场景或舞台
Used as a stage direction for an actor: to leave the scene or stage.
- 3.
结束或终止(程序、子程序等)
To end or terminate (a program, subroutine, etc.)
- 4.
离开(某地或情况)
To depart from or leave (a place or situation).
- 5.
放弃领先地位
To give up the lead.
退出;结束;退场;离场;让出出牌权;离开某地或情况;离开;用于舞台指示:离开场景或舞台
用法In use
Please exit the building through the nearest door.
用法提示:此处 exit 作为动词,表示 '离开' 某个地方。
She exited the highway at the next ramp.
用法提示:exited 是 exit 的过去式,表示 '驶离' 道路。
The program will exit automatically after the update.
用法提示:exit 在此表示程序 '退出' 或关闭。
exit + noun
及物用法,后接地点、程序、市场等名词作宾语,表示离开或退出。
She exited the room.
她离开了房间。
exit from + noun
较正式,后接组织、协议、市场等名词,强调从某范围或状态中退出。
The country exited from the treaty.
该国从条约中退出。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- exit the building
- 离开大楼
- Please exit the building by the nearest emergency door.请从最近的应急门离开大楼。
- exit the highway
- 驶离高速公路
- You should exit the highway at the next ramp to reach the station.你应在下一个匝道驶离高速公路,才能到达车站。
- exit the program
- 退出程序
- You can press Alt+F4 to exit the program.你可以按 Alt+F4 退出程序。
- exit the market
- 退出市场
- The airline will exit the market after years of heavy losses.这家航空公司在多年严重亏损后将退出市场。
- exit stage left
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
exit 里的 X 像出口标志的叉,动词是“离开/走出”,名词才是“出口”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:formal writing、emergency signage、computer interfaces、stage directions 作为动词,exit 通常比 leave 正式,多用于书面语、公告、技术说明等;日常口语中更常用 leave 或 go out。在计算机操作中表示“退出”,在舞台指示中表示“退场”。
语法说明Grammar Note
exit 作动词时既可及物也可不及物;及物时直接接地点(如 exit the building),不及物时常跟 from(如 exit from the highway)。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Using BrE /ˈeksɪt/, none of these words rhymes with exit. expert and exercise match the opening /eks/ and spelling ex-; edit and visit match the final /ɪt/ sound and -it spelling, but the stressed syllable differs, so they are not rhymes. exist and exact are spelling lookalikes: their ex- is pronounced /ɪɡz/, not /eks/. In AmE, exit is often /ˈeɡzɪt/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.