Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4923
exit
离开；出去
To leave or go out of a place or situation; to depart.
- 1.
To go out or go away from a place or situation; to depart, to leave.
离开某地或情况；离开
- 2.
Used as a stage direction for an actor: to leave the scene or stage.
用于舞台指示:离开场景或舞台
- 3.
To end or terminate (a program, subroutine, etc.)
结束或终止(程序、子程序等)
- 4.
To depart from or leave (a place or situation).
离开(某地或情况)
- 5.
To give up the lead.
放弃领先地位
退出；结束；退场；离场；让出出牌权；离开某地或情况；离开；用于舞台指示:离开场景或舞台
In use
Please exit the building through the nearest door.
She exited the highway at the next ramp.
The program will exit automatically after the update.
Verb forms
base exit · third person exits · -ing exiting · past exited · past participle exited
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
Connections
Collocations
- exit the building
- 离开大楼
- Please exit the building by the nearest emergency door.请从最近的应急门离开大楼。
- exit the highway
- 驶离高速公路
- You should exit the highway at the next ramp to reach the station.你应在下一个匝道驶离高速公路，才能到达车站。
- exit the program
- 退出程序
- You can press Alt+F4 to exit the program.你可以按 Alt+F4 退出程序。
- exit the market
- 退出市场
- The airline will exit the market after years of heavy losses.这家航空公司在多年严重亏损后将退出市场。
- exit stage left
- 从舞台左侧退场
- The villain exits stage left at the end of Act One.反派在第一幕结束时从舞台左侧退场。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
exit 里的 X 像出口标志的叉，动词是“离开/走出”，名词才是“出口”。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：formal writing、emergency signage、computer interfaces、stage directions 作为动词，exit 通常比 leave 正式，多用于书面语、公告、技术说明等；日常口语中更常用 leave 或 go out。在计算机操作中表示“退出”，在舞台指示中表示“退场”。
Grammar Note
exit 作动词时既可及物也可不及物；及物时直接接地点（如 exit the building），不及物时常跟 from（如 exit from the highway）。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Using BrE /ˈeksɪt/, none of these words rhymes with exit. expert and exercise match the opening /eks/ and spelling ex-; edit and visit match the final /ɪt/ sound and -it spelling, but the stressed syllable differs, so they are not rhymes. exist and exact are spelling lookalikes: their ex- is pronounced /ɪɡz/, not /eks/. In AmE, exit is often /ˈeɡzɪt/.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.