exhale
exhale 作不及物动词时,直接表示向外呼气,后面不接宾语。
Breathe in, then exhale slowly.
吸气,然后慢慢呼气。
呼气
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
呼气
breathe out (air)
Breathe in, then exhale slowly.
吸气,然后慢慢呼气。
通过隔膜的作用,经鼻或口将空气从肺部排出,即呼气。
To expel air from the lungs through the nose or mouth by action of the diaphragm, to breathe out.
通过隔膜的作用,将(如烟草烟雾等)从肺部排出。
To expel (something, such as tobacco smoke) from the lungs by action of the diaphragm.
以蒸汽形式散发;冒出。
To pass off in the form of vapour; to emerge.
散发(蒸汽、气味等)。
To emit (a vapour, an odour, etc.).
exhale
Base
原形
exhales
3rd person
第三人称单数
exhaling
-ing
现在分词
exhaled
Past
过去式
exhaled
Past participle
过去分词
She exhales slowly after holding her breath.
她屏住呼吸后慢慢呼气。
He exhaled deeply when he heard the news.
他听到消息时深深地呼了一口气。
You have already exhaled all the air.
你已经呼出了所有的空气。
exhale 是规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为 exhaled;注意它与 inhale(吸气)相对。
Take a slow breath and then exhale gently through your nose.
慢慢吸一口气,然后从鼻子轻轻呼出。
He closed his eyes, exhaled deeply, and finally felt the tension leave his shoulders.
他闭上眼睛,深深呼了一口气,终于感到肩上的紧张感消失了。
She always exhales slowly when she is trying to stay calm.
她努力保持冷静时,总是慢慢地呼气。
exhale 作不及物动词时,直接表示向外呼气,后面不接宾语。
Breathe in, then exhale slowly.
吸气,然后慢慢呼气。
作及物动词时,宾语常为 breath、air、smoke 等;也可引申为「散发(气味)」,此时主语多为事物。
She exhaled a cloud of smoke.
她呼出一团烟雾。
Not this
She exhaled out slowly.
Use this
She exhaled slowly.
exhale 本身已含有“向外呼气”的意思,加上 out 是多余的;应直接使用 exhale,或用 breathe out 来表达相同含义。
Not this
I exhaled the fresh air into my lungs.
Use this
I inhaled the fresh air into my lungs.
把空气吸进肺里要用 inhale(吸气),而 exhale 意为呼气、把空气呼出;中文“吸入”不能对应 exhale。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
深深地呼气
Take a moment to exhale deeply and relax.
花点时间深深呼气并放松。
用鼻子呼气
Try to exhale through the nose during the exercise.
锻炼时试着用鼻子呼气。
吸气和呼气
The doctor told me to inhale and exhale slowly.
医生叫我慢慢地吸气和呼气。
呼出二氧化碳
Humans inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide.
人类吸入氧气,呼出二氧化碳。
如释重负地叹气
She exhaled a sigh of relief when she heard the news.
听到这个消息,她如释重负地叹了口气。
呼出烟雾
He exhaled smoke through the open window.
他从开着的窗户呼出烟雾。
松一口气;如释重负地舒气
She exhaled a sigh of relief when the exam was over.
考试结束后,她如释重负地舒了一口气。
咽下最后一口气;去世
The old man exhaled his last breath surrounded by his family.
老人在家人的陪伴下咽下了最后一口气。
就让它自然发生/呼气,舒普舒普
Whitney Houston sings this in her 1995 hit 《Exhale (Shoop Shoop)》 to tell us to take a deep breath and gently exhale.
惠特妮·休斯顿在她1995年的热门歌曲《Exhale (Shoop Shoop)》中唱到这句,告诉我们要深吸一口气,然后轻轻呼气。
Use exhale naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
对比 in- 与 ex-:in- 往里,ex- 往外。inhale 吸气,exhale 呼气,看到 ex 就记住“出去呼气”。
语域:mixed 常见场景:breathing exercises and yoga、medical consultations、literary descriptions of scents exhale 在“呼气”义上多用于医疗、健身或较正式的表述;在“散发气味”义上更偏书面或文学。日常口语中通常直接用 breathe out 更自然,具体场合可在正式与中性之间灵活选择。
表示“呼出”时宾语常用 breath、air 等;表示“呼气”这个动作时可单独使用。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.