Word · Frequency #2154
Fully loadedexcept
除了;除……之外
Not including; used to introduce the only thing or person that a statement does not apply to.
- 1.
Used to introduce an exception or qualification to something previously stated.
除...之外;只是;不过
除...之外;只是;不过;除了...之外;若不是;除非
In use
Everyone went to the party except John.
The store is open every day except Sunday.
I have no choice except to accept the offer.
except for + noun/pronoun
Everyone came except for John.
除了约翰,大家都来了。
except that + clause
表示美中不足的例外。
I like the house except that it's too small.
我喜欢这房子,只是它太小了。
except when + clause
表示某个条件下的例外。
I go to work every day except when I'm sick.
我每天都上班,除非生病了。
Connections
Collocations
- except for
- 除……之外;除了
- Everyone went to the beach except for Tom.除了汤姆,大家都去了海滩。
- except as
- 除……(所规定或说明的)之外
- The contract is confidential except as required by law.除法律要求外,合同应保密。
- except in
- 除……情况外;在……之外
- The shop is open every day except in winter.这家店除冬天外每天都营业。
- all except
- 除……之外的所有;所有……除了
- All except Mike have arrived.除了迈克,所有人都到了。
- nothing except
- 除……之外什么也没有;只有
- He ate nothing except a piece of bread.他只吃了一片面包,别的什么都没吃。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
except 和 accept 共享 cept,accept 是接受,except 是‘除了’——接受之外就是例外。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:书面语、口语 except 作介词时在书面语和口语中都很常见,属于中性表达,正式与非正式场合均适用,通常不带有明显的语域倾向。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 except /ɪkˈsɛpt/ 押韵:accept /əkˈsɛpt/、intercept /ˌɪntərˈsɛpt/。拼写相似但读音不同:concept /ˈkɒnsɛpt/(重音在前)、expect /ɪkˈspɛkt/(末尾是 /kt/)、excerpt /ˈɛksɜːrpt/(元音和结尾不同)。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.