in echelon
多用于军事或飞行编队,表示呈阶梯状斜线排列。
The fighter jets flew in echelon.
战斗机以梯形编队飞行。
梯队;梯阵;梯次编队
echelons — plural of echelon
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
梯队;梯阵;梯次编队
a body of troops arranged in a line
The fighter jets flew in echelon.
战斗机以梯形编队飞行。
组织、专业或社会中的等级或级别。
A level or rank in an organization, profession, or society.
车手在侧风中寻求最大限度跟车而排成的斜线队列。
A line of riders seeking maximum drafting in a crosswind, resulting in a diagonal line across the road.
部队、舰船、飞机等排成的斜向平行行列。
A formation of troops, ships, aircraft, etc., in diagonal parallel rows.
The cavalry rode in echelon across the field, each unit following slightly to the right of the one before.
骑兵以梯队队形骑马穿过田野,每个分队都紧随前一个分队的右侧后方。
The air show began with three planes flying in a perfect echelon formation.
飞行表演开始时,三架飞机以完美的梯队编队飞行。
In the painting, the ships are arranged in echelons, one behind another, to show the fleet's battle order.
画中船舰一个接一个地排成梯形梯队,以展示舰队的战斗队形。
多用于军事或飞行编队,表示呈阶梯状斜线排列。
The fighter jets flew in echelon.
战斗机以梯形编队飞行。
动词常用被动语态,表示'使成梯队、作梯次配置'。
The reserve troops were echeloned behind the front line.
预备队被部署成梯次配置,位于前线后方。
作可数名词,指一个完整的梯次编队单位。
An echelon of helicopters appeared over the horizon.
一个直升机梯队出现在地平线上。
Not this
The fighter jets flew echelon over the city.
Use this
The fighter jets flew in echelon over the city.
“echelon”表示“梯次编队”时为名词,常与介词 in 构成固定搭配 in echelon,作方式状语;不能直接用名词 echelon 修饰动词,因此需要加 in。
Not this
The commander echeloned before the battle.
Use this
The commander echeloned his troops before the battle.
“echelon”作及物动词表示“把……排成梯队”时,后面必须接宾语;这里缺少宾语,句子语义不完整,加上 his troops 后句子才符合语法。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
梯次编队
The fighter jets flew in echelon formation over the airfield.
战斗机以梯次编队飞过机场上空。
成梯队
The infantry advanced in echelon through the valley.
步兵成梯队穿过山谷前进。
向右梯次展开
The commander ordered an echelon right.
指挥官下令向右梯次展开。
把部队排成梯队
The general echeloned his troops along the ridge.
将军将部队沿山脊排成梯队。
上层;最高层
Her ideas are now being discussed in the upper echelons of the party.
她的想法现在正在党内高层讨论。
基层;较低层
The reforms were resisted by the lower echelons of the police force.
这些改革遭到警察队伍基层的抵制。
我不是一个等级。
He was promoted to the top echelon of the company.
他被晋升到了公司的最高层。
Use echelons naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把 echelon 里两个 e 想成高低错开的两级台阶,词形如梯,义为‘梯队、梯阵’。
语域:formal 常见场景:military tactics、aviation formations 该词义指部队或飞机等呈阶梯状排列的队形,多用于正式的军事或航空语境,如战术报告、历史战史或飞行指挥。日常口语中较少直接使用这个词。
没有常见单词与 echelon /ˈeʃəlɒn/ 完全押韵,因为其他常见词没有相同的重读音节 /eʃə/。echelon 中的 ch 读作 /ʃ/,和 chef、machine 中的 ch 一样。在英国英语中,末尾的 -lon 读 /-lɒn/,但拼写相似的 melon、gallon、colon 通常读 /-lən/;nylon 和 epsilon 保留 /-lɒn/,telethon 则为 /-θɒn/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.