Word · Frequency #2834
drafts
草稿；草案；草图
drafts is the plural of draft.
核心释义
A preliminary version of a piece of writing, plan, drawing, or email.
- 1.
草稿,初稿(书、论文或绘画的版本)
A version of a written work (such as a book or paper) or drawing.
- 2.
汇票；付款指令
a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another
- 3.
未发送的电子邮件
An unsent e-mail.
- 4.
气流；通风
a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle)
- 5.
计划草案,初步方案
A preliminary sketch or outline for a plan.
- 6.
草图；初步设计
a preliminary sketch of a design or picture
- 7.
应征入伍者,被征召者
A person who has been drafted; a conscript or draftee.
- 8.
(集换式卡牌游戏)轮抽玩法
A style of play in collectible card games, where players select from a shared pool of cards.
- 9.
(铸造)拔模斜度
The bevel given to the pattern for a casting, so that it can be drawn from the sand without damaging the mould.
气流；通风；汇票；应征入伍者；被征召者；轮抽；拔模斜度；起模斜度
用法In use
The architect showed me the draft of the building design.
用法提示：draft 表示初步的草图或设计图。
She made several drafts of her essay before submitting it.
用法提示：drafts 是 draft 的复数形式，指多份草稿。
I need to review the draft of the contract before we sign it.
用法提示：draft 指合同、文件等的草案或初稿。
draft of [noun]
She showed me the first draft of her essay.
她给我看了她论文的初稿。
a draft from [place]
I felt a cold draft from the open window.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- first draft
- 初稿
- She completed the first draft of her novel last week.她上周完成了小说的初稿。
- draft proposal
- 草案提议
- The committee reviewed the draft proposal before the meeting.委员会在会议前审阅了草案提议。
- rough draft
- 草稿
- I need to write a rough draft of the essay first.我需要先写一篇文章的草稿。
- draft copy
- 草稿副本
- Please send me a draft copy of the report for review.请把报告的草稿副本发给我审阅。
- draft agreement
- 协议草案
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
写草稿（draft）时注意气流（draft）吹跑纸张。
语境与语域Context & Register
n. 草稿；草案。通常用于学术或商业写作，指未完成的初稿或初步方案。语域中性偏正式，常见于书面语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'draft' (stressed /æ/ and following /ft/). No common lookalikes.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.