the downswing of sth
用于说明某个沿弧线运动的物体或动作的下行部分，of 后接所属的动作或物体。
The downswing of the pendulum was smoother than its upswing.
钟摆的下行段比上行段更平稳。
向下摆动；下行段
沿弧线或曲线向下移动的部分。；下降趋势；[经] 向下摆动
The portion of a movement along an arc or curve that goes downward.
沿弧线或曲线向下移动的部分。
The portion of any movement along an arc or curve, heading in a lower direction.
The golfer's downswing was smooth and powerful, resulting in a long drive.
这位高尔夫球手向下挥杆的动作流畅而有力，打出了一记远距离击球。
用法提示：downswing在此句中作为名词，指高尔夫挥杆中的向下动作。
He focused on keeping his left arm straight during the downswing.
他在向下挥杆时专注于保持左臂伸直。
用法提示：downswing在这里作为名词，描述挥杆的向下阶段。
A common mistake in the downswing is to start with the shoulders instead of the hips.
向下挥杆时一个常见的错误是用肩膀而不是臀部启动。
用法提示：downswing作名词，指挥杆过程中的下挥部分。
用于说明某个沿弧线运动的物体或动作的下行部分，of 后接所属的动作或物体。
The downswing of the pendulum was smoother than its upswing.
钟摆的下行段比上行段更平稳。
on the downswing 作状语，表示在向下挥动或下行的过程中。
The club head moves fastest on the downswing.
杆头在下挥过程中移动得最快。
可与 begin、start 等动词搭配，表示开始向下挥动的动作。
She began the downswing slowly and then accelerated.
她缓慢地开始下挥，然后加速。
grammar · medium
易错句子The economy is in downswing.
正确表达The economy is in a downswing.
英语单数可数名词前通常需要冠词。downswing 是可数名词，此处泛指“一次下行”，第一次提到要用不定冠词 a。
grammar · medium
易错句子The data show three downswing this year.
正确表达The data show three downswings this year.
downswing 是可数名词，复数要加 -s；数词 three 后面必须接复数形式 downswings。
grammar · medium
易错句子The market downswing last quarter.
正确表达The market had a downswing last quarter.
downswing 只作名词，不能直接作谓语动词。句子需要另加实义动词，用 had a downswing 表示“经历了一次下行”。
多指经济、业务等整体形势的恶化，是抽象的局势变化；downswing 可以指沿弧线运动的下行段这一具体部分，也可以指下降阶段。
意思相反，指上升或好转；拼写只差前缀，注意 down- 与 up- 不能混用。
强调数据、价格等在一段时间内持续走低的总趋势，常与统计、行情搭配；downswing 更强调摆动的下行阶段。
swing（基础词根）
up + swing
swing + -ing
swing + set
swing + door
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