Word · Frequency #34454
distracted
分心的;走神的
with one's attention drawn away from something
- 1.
having one's attention diverted; preoccupied; distrait (literary)
注意力被分散的;心不在焉的;心神不宁的(文学)
- 2.
distraught
心烦意乱的
- 3.
having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety
注意力分散,尤其因焦虑
注意力被分散的;心不在焉的;心神不宁的(文学);心烦意乱的;注意力分散,尤其因焦虑
In use
I was too distracted by the loud music to concentrate on my book.
She looked distracted during the interview, so I asked if she was feeling okay.
The students were so distracted by the sunny weather that they couldn't focus on the lesson.
be distracted by sth
表示被动,强调干扰来源。
She was distracted by the noise outside.
她被外面的噪音弄得心烦意乱。
get distracted
强调状态变化,常用于口语。
I often get distracted when studying online.
我在网上学习时经常分心。
feel distracted
描述主观感受。
Connections
Synonyms
- unfocused
- 注意力不集中的 · unfocused 强调缺乏焦点,比 distracted 更中性
- inattentive
- 不注意的 · inattentive 强调未给予应有的注意,常用于课堂等场合
- preoccupied
- 心事重重的 · preoccupied 强调心思被其他事占据,常导致对外界忽视
- absent-minded
- 心不在焉的 · absent-minded 强调因思考他事而健忘或疏忽,略带批评
Confusing words
- distracting
- 使人分心的 · distracting 指事物或人本身令人分心(主动导致分心),而 distracted 指人处于分心状态(被动接受)
- distraught
- 心烦意乱的 · distraught 指极度忧虑或悲伤(情绪强烈),而 distracted 仅指注意力不集中
Learner notes
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.