Word · Frequency #3061
disorders
障碍；失调；紊乱
disorders is the plural of disorder.
An illness or malfunction of the body or mind.
- 1.
Absence of order; state of not being arranged in an orderly manner.
无秩序；未有序安排的状态。
- 2.
a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning
一种身体状况,正常功能受到干扰
- 3.
A disturbance of civic peace or of public order.
对公民和平或公共秩序的扰乱。
- 4.
a condition in which things are not in their expected places
物品未处于预期位置的状态
- 5.
A physical or mental malfunction.
身体或精神功能障碍。
- 6.
a disturbance of the peace or of public order
扰乱和平或公共秩序的行为
混乱；杂乱；无秩序；骚乱；动乱；无秩序；未有序安排的状态。；一种身体状况,正常功能受到干扰；对公民和平或公共秩序的扰乱。
In use
The patient was diagnosed with a rare disorder.
Her desk was in complete disorder with papers everywhere.
The protest led to public disorder in the city center.
the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder
the files are in complete disorder
a disorder of [body part/system]
用于描述身体部位的疾病。
She was treated for a disorder of the immune system.
她因免疫系统紊乱接受了治疗。
in disorder
表示状态，常用作状语。
The papers were scattered in disorder across the desk.
Connections
Collocations
- mental disorder
- 精神障碍
- She was diagnosed with a mental disorder.她被诊断出患有精神障碍。
- eating disorder
- 饮食失调
- Anorexia is a serious eating disorder.厌食症是一种严重的饮食失调。
- panic disorder
- 惊恐障碍
- Panic disorder can cause sudden feelings of terror.惊恐障碍会导致突然的恐惧感。
- civil disorder
- 社会骚乱
- The protests escalated into civil disorder.抗议升级为社会骚乱。
- in disorder
- 杂乱无章
- The room was in complete disorder after the party.派对后房间一片杂乱无章。
- bipolar disorder
Learner notes
Memory Tip
dis-（不）+ order（顺序）→ 没有顺序，就是混乱。
Context & Register
通常用于医学语境，语域较正式。
Grammar Note
作‘疾病’解时可数；作‘混乱’解时通常不可数
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the /ɔːdə(r)/ ending with 'disorder' and thus rhyme. Be cautious of lookalikes like 'murder' (/ˈmɜːdə(r)/) or 'girder' (/ˈɡɜːdə(r)/) which have a different vowel sound.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.