Word · Frequency #1450
Fully loadeddisciplines
自律；自制力
disciplines is the plural of discipline.
核心释义
the ability to control your own behaviour; self-control
- 1.
受控行为；自我控制
A controlled behaviour; self-control.
- 2.
学科
a branch of knowledge
- 3.
知识、学习或实践的特定分支
A specific branch of knowledge, learning, or practice.
- 4.
行为准则或实践方法的体系
a system of rules of conduct or method of practice
- 5.
行为良好的特质
the trait of being well behaved
纪律；规章制度；学科；科目；受控行为；自我控制；学科；知识、学习或实践的特定分支
用法In use
She chose psychology as her main discipline in college.
用法提示：这里discipline指“学科”。
The teacher maintained strict discipline in the classroom.
用法提示：这里discipline指“纪律”。
He lacks the discipline to study every day.
用法提示：这里discipline指“自律”。
in what discipline is his doctorate?
he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine
for such a plan to work requires discipline
he insisted on discipline among the troops
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- self-discipline
- 自律
- Self-discipline is essential for achieving long-term goals.自律对于实现长期目标至关重要。
- lack of discipline
- 缺乏纪律
- The team's lack of discipline led to their defeat.团队缺乏纪律导致了他们的失败。
- maintain discipline
- 维持纪律
- Teachers must maintain discipline in the classroom.老师必须维持课堂纪律。
- strict discipline
- 严格的纪律
- The school is known for its strict discipline.这所学校以严格的纪律著称。
- academic discipline
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把‘discipline’想象成‘迪斯科’（disco）和‘线’（pline），跳迪斯科要守纪律这条线。
语境与语域Context & Register
多用于教育、职场、体育、军事等组织环境，语体正式或中性，也可用于个人自律的描述。通常指需要遵守的规则、训练或自我控制。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words rhyme with discipline; they share the spelling pattern 'plin' but have different final consonants.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.