disassemble sth
及物用法,宾语通常是机器、装置等具体物体。
He disassembled the engine to find the faulty part.
他拆开发动机以找出有故障的零件。
拆卸;拆开
反汇编;拆开;拆卸。;将机器码转换为人类可读的助记符形式。;解开
To take something apart into its separate pieces.
拆开;拆卸。
To take to pieces; to reverse the process of assembly.
将机器码转换为人类可读的助记符形式。
To convert machine code to a human-readable, mnemonic form.
一般现在时
He disassembles the engine.
他拆开发动机。
一般过去时
She disassembled the toy.
她拆开了玩具。
现在进行时
We are disassembling the furniture.
我们正在拆家具。
She carefully disassembled the computer to replace the fan.
她小心地拆开电脑以更换风扇。
用法提示:disassemble 在此意为把电脑拆解,是及物动词。
The furniture can be easily disassembled for moving.
这件家具可以轻松地拆开以便搬运。
用法提示:disassemble 在此表示把家具拆解,常用于被动语态。
We spent the afternoon disassembling the old bookshelf.
我们花了一下午拆掉那个旧书架。
用法提示:disassemble 在此意为拆解书架,用作现在分词。
及物用法,宾语通常是机器、装置等具体物体。
He disassembled the engine to find the faulty part.
他拆开发动机以找出有故障的零件。
用于说明拆解后得到的结果或部件。
The technician disassembled the machine into its individual parts.
技术员把机器拆成了各个单独的零件。
被动语态常与 can、must 等情态动词连用,说明某物可被拆卸。
The furniture can be disassembled for easy transport.
这件家具可以拆开,以便于运输。
grammar · medium
易错句子The disassemble of this printer took me an hour.
正确表达The disassembly of this printer took me an hour.
disassemble 只能作动词,句中作主语中心词时要用名词 disassembly(拆卸);汉语的“拆卸”本身可当名词用,容易被直接搬进英语。也可说 the disassembling of this printer。
grammar · medium
易错句子He disassembled apart the old radio.
正确表达He disassembled the old radio.
disassemble 本身已表示“使分开、拆开”,相当于 take apart,后面不能再加 apart;汉语“拆开”的“开”只是结果补语,英语中没有对应的独立词,不能照搬。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please put the disassemble parts in this box.
正确表达Please put the disassembled parts in this box.
动词原形不能直接作定语修饰名词,此处需用过去分词 disassembled 表示“已被拆开的”;汉语“拆开的零件”里“拆开”形式不变,容易诱导学生直接用原形。
与 disassemble 近义,都表示把机器或结构拆成部件。但 dismantle 更强调彻底拆除、拆毁,常指建筑物或大型设备;disassemble 更侧重将设备拆解成可重新组装的零件。
与 disassemble 拼写极相似,但意思完全不同。dissemble 指隐藏真实情感或意图,disassemble 指拆开物体。注意拼写:disassemble 有前缀 dis- 和词根 assemble,dissemble 则来自古语,只有一个 s 在词中。
与 disassemble 词形相近,但意思相反。assemble 表示把零件组装起来;disassemble 表示拆开。注意前缀 dis- 表示“反动作”。
assemble (base verb)
assemble + -y
assemble + -er
re- + assemble
dis- + assembly
disassemble + -er
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