be disadvantaged
用于描述人或群体处于不利地位。
Many children from low-income families are disadvantaged.
许多来自低收入家庭的孩子处于劣势。
贫困的;生活条件差的;弱势的
处于劣势的;不利的;相对于他人缺乏优势。;处于劣势的,生活条件差的;社会地位低下的
Marked by deprivation, especially of life's necessities or healthy environmental influences; underprivileged.
相对于他人缺乏优势。
Lacking an advantage relative to another.
处于劣势的,生活条件差的
marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences
The program aims to help disadvantaged children succeed in school.
该项目旨在帮助处境不利的儿童在学校取得成功。
用法提示:这里‘disadvantaged’用作形容词,修饰名词‘children’,表示‘社会地位低下的、条件差的’。
She grew up in a disadvantaged neighborhood with few resources.
她在资源匮乏的贫困社区长大。
用法提示:这里‘disadvantaged’用作形容词,修饰名词‘neighborhood’,表示‘生活条件差的’。
Many disadvantaged families struggle to afford basic necessities.
许多生活困难的家庭难以负担基本生活必需品。
用法提示:这里‘disadvantaged’用作形容词,修饰名词‘families’,表示‘被剥夺基本权利的、贫困的’。
用于描述人或群体处于不利地位。
Many children from low-income families are disadvantaged.
许多来自低收入家庭的孩子处于劣势。
常用搭配包括 groups, communities, children, areas 等。
The program aims to help disadvantaged communities.
该项目旨在帮助弱势社区。
表示因某因素而处于劣势。
Students from rural areas are often disadvantaged by lack of resources.
来自农村的学生常因资源匮乏而处于不利地位。
比disadvantaged更强调缺乏社会特权,常用于教育或机会语境。
侧重缺乏基本生活条件或资源,语气稍强。
更强调急需物质帮助,常用于慈善语境。
语气最强,指极端贫困,常用于描述地区或群体。
grammar · medium
易错句子This decision is disadvantaged for our team.
正确表达This decision is disadvantageous for our team.
‘disadvantaged’ 通常形容人(如‘生活条件差的’),而‘decision’ 是事物,应用 ‘disadvantageous’ 表示‘不利的’。
grammar · medium
易错句子He disadvantaged me in the game.
正确表达He put me at a disadvantage in the game.
‘disadvantaged’ 是形容词,不能用作动词;英语中表示‘使处于不利地位’需用短语 ‘put someone at a disadvantage’。
直接反义词,指享有优厚条件、机会或资源的状态
指享有特殊权利或优势,通常与社会经济地位相关,与 disadvantaged 相对
underprivileged 更侧重社会地位低下且缺乏机会,而 disadvantaged 更强调处于不利地位,不一定只指社会阶层。
disadvantage 是名词,指不利的因素;而 disadvantaged 是形容词,描述处于劣势的状态。
deprived 通常指缺乏基本生活必需品,语气更强;disadvantaged 范围更广,包括各种不利条件。
弱势儿童
The program provides educational support to disadvantaged children.
该项目为弱势儿童提供教育支持。
贫困社区
Health services are often scarce in disadvantaged communities.
贫困社区往往缺乏医疗服务。
弱势背景
Many students from disadvantaged backgrounds excel with the right support.
许多来自弱势背景的学生在适当支持下表现出色。
经济上处于劣势的
Scholarships are available for economically disadvantaged students.
奖学金面向经济困难的学生。
社会地位低下的
The policy aims to help socially disadvantaged groups.
该政策旨在帮助社会弱势群体。
aged
aged
aged
aged
aged
aged
dis- (not) + advantage (advantage) + -ed (adjective suffix)
dis- (not) + advantage (advantage)
ad- (to) + vantage (advantage)
与 disadvantaged 常共同描述社会经济困难状态
社会结构中的不平等导致处于 disadvantaged 境地
指被主流社会排斥的群体,与 disadvantaged 的处境密切相关
形容易受伤害的群体,常与 disadvantaged 并列使用
为 disadvantaged 群体提供经济支持的政策措施
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.