Word · Frequency #3257
directive
指导的；指引的；定向的
Serving to direct, indicate, or guide; giving direction.
- 1.
That which directs; serving to direct, indicate, or guide.
指导的；用于指示或引导的。
- 2.
Relating to the directive case.
与指示格相关的。
- 3.
showing the way by conducting or leading; imposing direction on
通过引导或领导指明方向；施加导向的
方向格的；向格的；指导的；用于指示或引导的。；与指示格相关的。；通过引导或领导指明方向；施加导向的；指导的
In use
The manager issued a directive order to all employees.
Her directive approach to teaching helped students focus.
The committee's directive influence shaped the final decision.
directive + noun
directive 作定语，修饰名词。
The directive memo was issued to all departments.
这份指导性备忘录已发给所有部门。
be directive
作表语，表示具有指令性质。
His tone was directive rather than suggestive.
他的语气是指令性的，而非建议性的。
Common mistakes
The manager directive the team to complete the task.
Connections
Collocations
- directive approach
- 指导性方法；指令式方法
- The trainer used a directive approach to teach the new procedure.培训师用指导性方法教授新流程。
- directive role
- 指导角色；引导作用
- A supervisor often plays a directive role in the team.主管通常在团队中发挥指导作用。
- directive style
- 指令式风格；指导型风格
- Her directive style leaves little room for discussion.她的指令式风格几乎没有留下讨论余地。
- directive principle
- 指导原则
- This directive principle guides our decision-making process.这一指导原则引导着我们的决策过程。
- directive counseling
- 指导式咨询；指令式辅导
- Directive counseling often involves giving clear advice to the client.指导式咨询通常涉及向来访者提供明确建议。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
directive 拆成 direct（指导）+ tive，记住‘起指导作用的’，像 direction 一样指引方向。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：正式书面语、学术论文、语法术语（如 directive case） directive 作形容词时通常出现在正式或专业语域，表示“指导的、指引的”等含义；在语言学中可指“向格的/方向格的”。日常口语中使用频率不高，多用于书面或学术文本。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ective 结尾，且重读音节中的 /ɛktɪv/ 与 directive 完全押韵。注意不要被拼写相似的 direct /dəˈrɛkt/ 或 sensitive /ˈsɛnsətɪv/ 误导：它们不以 /ɛktɪv/ 结尾，读音也不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.