differentiate between A and B
强调在两个对象之间作出辨别,between 后接这两个对象。
Young children often cannot differentiate between fantasy and reality.
幼儿往往无法区分幻想和现实。
区分;辨别;区别
differentiated — past of differentiate
使不同;使产生差异;分化;求导;求微分;实行差异化教学;因材施教;修改以产生差异或区别
to recognize or show the difference between things; to distinguish
修改以产生差异或区别
To modify so as to create a difference or distinction.
显示或成为事物之间的区别
To show or be the difference or distinction between things.
识别为不同或独特
To recognize as different or distinct.
计算函数的导数
To calculate the derivative of a function.
计算多变量函数的微分
To calculate the differential of a function of multiple variables.
察觉事物之间的差异;区分
To perceive the difference between things; to discriminate.
以多种不同方式授课以满足不同程度学生的需求
To teach a lesson in multiple different ways in order to meet the needs of more or less advanced students.
经历或导致分化过程;使在形式或功能上不同
To (cause to) go through a process of development called differentiation; to make or become different in form or function.
一般现在时
We differentiate between similar species.
我们区分相似物种。
一般过去时
The teacher differentiated the two concepts yesterday.
老师昨天区分了这两个概念。
现在完成时
Scientists have differentiated these cells successfully.
科学家们成功分化了这些细胞。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
It is important to differentiate between fact and opinion in a debate.
在辩论中区分事实和观点是很重要的。
用法提示:表示辨别两者之间的不同。
The ability to differentiate their products from competitors' is crucial for the company's success.
将他们的产品与竞争对手的产品区分开来的能力对公司的成功至关重要。
用法提示:表示将某物与另一物区分开。
Scientists can differentiate the two species by examining their DNA.
科学家可以通过检查它们的DNA来区分这两个物种。
用法提示:表示通过特征区分。
强调在两个对象之间作出辨别,between 后接这两个对象。
Young children often cannot differentiate between fantasy and reality.
幼儿往往无法区分幻想和现实。
表示使某事物区别于另一事物,from 引出对照的对象。
Its distinctive song differentiates this species from other warblers.
它独特的鸣声使这个物种区别于其他莺类。
生物学术语,指细胞发育成某一特定类型的细胞。
These stem cells differentiate into nerve cells.
这些干细胞会分化成神经细胞。
数学用法,with respect to 引出求导所针对的变量。
Students learn to differentiate this function with respect to x.
学生们学习对这个函数关于 x 求导。
最通用,可互换,但distinguish强调识别差异的能力,而differentiate更强调区分的过程
较正式,强调通过仔细观察或思考来区分,常用于细微差别
常指在相似事物之间做出精细区分,有时带偏见含义,需注意语境
口语短语,强调能够分辨两个或多个事物,常用于日常交流
grammar · medium
易错句子It is hard to differentiate real news and fake news.
正确表达It is hard to differentiate real news from fake news.
differentiate 表示“把某物与另一物区分开”时,固定搭配是 differentiate A from B 或 differentiate between A and B,不能用 and 直接把两个宾语并列。汉语说“区分真新闻和假新闻”,学习者容易照搬 and,英语中须用 from 引出被区分开的对象。
grammar · medium
易错句子American English and British English differentiate in spelling.
正确表达American English and British English differ in spelling.
differentiate 是及物动词,意为“把……区分开”或“使……不同”,后面要接宾语;它不能像不及物动词那样单独作谓语表示“两者不同”。表示“两者在某方面有差异”应用不及物动词 differ,搭配 differ in sth。
grammar · medium
易错句子Children learn to differentiate the difference between right and wrong.
正确表达Children learn to differentiate between right and wrong.
differentiate 本身已含“辨别差异”的意思,后面再跟 the difference 会造成语义重复。此处用 differentiate between A and B 即可,删去多余的 the difference 才符合英语习惯。
表示'differentiate'(区别、区分)的相反动作,即无法区分或混淆
表示'differentiate'(区别、区分)的相反动作,即视为相同
distinguish 强调辨认出两者之间的差别,常用 distinguish between A and B 或 distinguish A from B;differentiate 更偏学术和技术语境,强调“使有差异、分化”,日常说“辨别”时两者常可换用,但“distinguish oneself(使自己出众)”不能用 differentiate。
discriminate 表示“辨别”时比 differentiate 正式,而且它更常见的义项是“歧视”,单独使用容易引起歧义;要中性表达“区分”,用 differentiate 更稳妥。
differ 是不及物动词,意为“(两者)不同”,结构为 A differs from B,不能说 differ A from B;differentiate 可作及物动词或接 between,表示“把……区分开”或“使有差别”。
区分A和B
It is important to differentiate between facts and opinions.
区分事实和观点很重要。
与...区分开
How does this product differentiate from its competitors?
这个产品如何与竞争对手区分开?
区分产品
The company uses unique packaging to differentiate its products.
该公司使用独特的包装来区分其产品。
脱颖而出,使与众不同
She differentiated herself through her innovative ideas.
她凭借创新的想法脱颖而出。
难以区分
The two species are so similar that they are difficult to differentiate.
这两个物种非常相似,难以区分。
differ- + -ent
differ- + -ence
different + -ly
differenti- + -ation
differ- + -ential
differenti- + -ator
prefix
root
suffix
related word(同前缀和词根)
related word(同词根)
related word(同词根)
比较事物以发现差异,与区分密切相关
通过分析细节来识别差异
根据差异将事物归入不同类别
识别出事物的独特特征从而区分
强调不同点,与区分相辅相成
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.