Word · Frequency #18730
deride
嘲笑;嘲弄
核心释义
deride
- 1.
嘲笑;讥讽;鄙视。
To laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly; to ridicule, to scorn.
嘲笑;讥讽;鄙视。;嘲弄;嘲笑
用法In use
She derided his plans as unrealistic.
用法提示:deride 的过去式,作及物动词,后接宾语和 as 补语,表示“嘲笑”。
Why are you deriding her choice of career?
用法提示:are deriding 是现在进行时,强调正在进行的嘲笑行为。
The new policy was derided by most employees.
用法提示:was derided 是被动语态,表示“被嘲笑”。
deride sb/sth
The critics derided the film.
评论家们嘲笑这部影片。
deride sb for sth/doing sth
for 后接名词或动名词,说明嘲笑的原因。
They derided him for his old-fashioned ideas.
他们因为他守旧的想法而嘲笑他。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- deride the idea
- 嘲笑这个想法
- Many scientists derided the idea when it was first proposed.这个想法刚提出时,许多科学家都加以嘲笑。
- deride someone for something
- 因某事嘲笑某人
- The press derided the actor for his strange remarks.媒体因那名演员的奇怪言论而嘲笑他。
- be widely derided
- 受到广泛嘲笑
- The proposal was widely derided by experts.这项提议遭到专家们广泛嘲笑。
- deride something as something
- 把…讥讽为…
- He derided the report as pure speculation.他讥讽这份报告纯属臆测。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记:deride 中含 ride(骑),想象骑在别人头上嘲笑、嘲弄对方,即“嘲笑”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal essays、political speeches、news commentary deride 是正式用词,多用于书面语、正式演讲或媒体评论中,表示轻蔑地嘲弄;日常口语中较少用,更常说 laugh at 或 mock。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with deride /dɪˈraɪd/: the stressed vowel and following sounds are /aɪd/, even when the spelling differs (e.g., decide). Beware lookalike derision /dɪˈrɪʒən/, where the vowel and consonant change, so it does not rhyme with deride.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.