Word · Frequency #1534
Fully loadeddeclare
宣布；宣告；声明
核心释义
to state or announce something formally, officially, or clearly
- 1.
正式、官方、明确或强调地断言或宣布。
To assert or announce formally, officially, explicitly, or emphatically.
- 2.
向海关或税务官员申报进口货物或所得、开支等影响纳税的情况。
To inform government customs or taxation officials of goods one is importing or of income, expenses, or other circumstances affecting one's taxes.
- 3.
亮出手牌以得分。
To show one's cards in order to score.
- 4.
(选举中选区)正式宣布结果。
For a constituency in an election to officially announce the result
- 5.
板球测试赛中,队长为节省时间而宣布本队击球结束(让对方击球),无需等全员出局。
The decision of the captain to let the bowling side bat in test cricket to save time without being all out.
- 6.
(编程中)显式声明(变量、函数等)的存在,而不必描述其具体内容。
To explicitly establish the existence of (a variable, function, etc.) without necessarily describing its content.
申报；声明；亮牌；摊牌；宣布（一局）结束；宣告；宣认
用法In use
The president declared a national holiday to celebrate the victory.
用法提示：这里的 "declare" 表示 "正式宣布"，是及物动词后面接宾语。
She declared her intention to run for mayor next year.
用法提示："declare" 在此表示 "明确声明"，后面接名词短语和不定式。
The customs officer asked him to declare all items he bought abroad.
用法提示："declare" 在此表示 "申报"，常用于海关语境。
declare + noun phrase
直接跟名词，表示宣布某事。
The country declared independence in 1945.
该国于1945年宣布独立。
declare + that clause
后接that从句，用于陈述事实或主张。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- declare war
- 宣战
- The country declared war on its neighbor.该国对其邻国宣战。
- declare victory
- 宣布胜利
- The candidate declared victory after the election results were announced.选举结果公布后，该候选人宣布获胜。
- declare bankruptcy
- 宣布破产
- The company declared bankruptcy due to massive debts.该公司因巨额债务宣布破产。
- declare independence
- 宣布独立
- The colony declared independence from the mother country.该殖民地宣布脱离母国独立。
- declare income
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音类似'地克莱尔'，想象一个人在克莱尔的地盘上郑重宣布某事。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：official announcements、legal statements、declaring goods at customs declare 多用于正式场合的宣布或声明，如官方公告、法律声明、海关申报等。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like share, care, fair, rare, glare have the same stressed vowel and ending as declare (/ɛr/). 'Clear' looks similar but has a different vowel sound (/ɪr/), so it does not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.