Word · Frequency #5634
dashes
破折号;连接号
dashes is the plural of dash.
核心释义
a punctuation mark such as — or –
- 1.
以下符号之一:‒(数字破折号)、–(短破折号)、—(长破折号)或 ―(横杠)
Any of the following symbols: ‒ (figure dash), – (en dash), — (em dash), or ― (horizontal bar).
- 2.
别致优雅
distinctive and stylish elegance
- 3.
摩尔斯电码中较长的符号
The longer of the two symbols of Morse code.
- 4.
短跑
a quick run
- 5.
短跑,短距离飞行
A short run, flight.
- 6.
全速短跑
a footrace run at top speed
- 7.
猛冲,猛烈突进
A rushing or violent onset.
- 8.
猛击,重打
Violent strike; a whack.
- 9.
少量液体等;不足1/8茶匙
A small quantity of a liquid substance etc.; less than 1/8 of a teaspoon.
- 10.
少量掺和物
A slight admixture.
- 11.
炫耀的活力
Ostentatious vigor.
短跑;冲刺;少量;少许;一撮;猛冲;突进;风度;气派;潇洒;炫耀;招摇
用法In use
I made a dash for the door when the rain started.
用法提示:名词,意为“猛冲”,表示短距离的快速移动。
She won the 100-meter dash with a new record.
用法提示:名词,意为“短跑”,指跑步比赛中的最短距离项目。
The room was decorated with a dash of elegance.
用法提示:名词,意为“少量”,这里指优雅的风格或气质。
he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer
he is preparing for the 100-yard dash
a dash of sth
表示少量液体或配料;dash 前可用 a,复数为 dashes。
Add a dash of milk to the sauce.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- em dash
- 长破折号
- Use an em dash to set off a parenthetical thought.用长破折号来分隔补充说明。
- a dash of salt
- 少许盐
- Add a dash of salt to the soup.在汤里加少许盐。
- make a dash for the car
- 冲向汽车
- When the rain stopped, we made a dash for the car.雨一停,我们就冲向汽车。
- 100-meter dash
- 100米短跑
- She won the 100-meter dash at the track meet.她在田径运动会上赢得了100米短跑。
- a dash of elegance
- 几分雅致
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象短跑选手猛冲(dash)过去,身后划出一道破折号(dash)的横线。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:typography、proofreading、writing style guides 表示“破折号”这个义项时,通常属于中性书面语,多用于写作、编辑、排版和标点符号说明中;日常口语里较少单独使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示短跑或少量时常用作可数名词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都以 -ash 结尾,重读元音为 /æ/,与 dash /dæʃ/ 完全押韵。注意拼写相似的 dish /dɪʃ/ 和 wash /wɒʃ/(美式常读 /wɑːʃ/ 或 /wɔːʃ/)并不押韵,它们的元音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.