Word · CEFR B1
customs
海关
the official department that collects taxes on imported goods
常大写,如Customs
- 1.
The duties or taxes imposed on imported or exported goods.
对进出口货物征收的关税
- 2.
money collected under a tariff
关税收入
- 3.
The government department or agency that is authorised to collect the taxes imposed on imported goods.
负责征收进口货物税的政府部门或机构
- 4.
The process of going through customs checks at a border checkpoint.
在边境检查站进行海关检查的过程
- 5.
The location at a border checkpoint where customs checks are carried out.
在边境检查站进行海关检查的地点
关税;海关关卡;对进出口货物征收的关税;关税收入;负责征收进口货物税的政府部门或机构
In use
You must declare any goods over the limit at customs.
The shipping company paid the customs on the imported machinery.
Our luggage was held up by customs for inspection.
go through customs
常用短语,指通过海关检查。
We had to go through customs at the airport.
我们必须在机场过海关。
customs duty
固定搭配,指关税。
You must pay customs duty on imported goods.
你必须为进口商品支付关税。
customs officer
指海关工作人员。
The customs officer asked to see my passport.
Connections
Learner notes
Grammar Note
通常用复数形式,指海关或关税
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.