1
contuse sth/sb
The blow contused his ribs.
那一击挫伤了他的肋骨。
挫伤
contused — past of contuse
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
挫伤
to injure without breaking the skin; to bruise
The blow contused his ribs.
那一击挫伤了他的肋骨。
不破皮而受伤；挫伤。
To injure without breaking the skin; to bruise.
contuse
Base
原形
contuses
3rd person
第三人称单数
contusing
-ing
现在分词
contused
Past
过去式
contused
Past participle
过去分词
He contuses his leg easily.
他很容易挫伤腿。
The accident contused his shoulder.
那次事故挫伤了他的肩膀。
She has contused her knee again.
她又挫伤了膝盖。
规则动词，变化加-ed。
The athlete fell and contused his knee during the game.
运动员在比赛中摔倒，挫伤了膝盖。
She contused her shoulder when she bumped into the doorframe.
她撞到门框上，挫伤了肩膀。
The doctor noted that the patient had contused his ribs in the fall.
医生指出患者摔倒时挫伤了肋骨。
The blow contused his ribs.
那一击挫伤了他的肋骨。
The patient's leg was contused in the crash.
患者的腿在碰撞中挫伤了。
Not this
He got a contuse on his knee.
Use this
He got a contusion on his knee.
contuse是动词，表示“挫伤”的动作；而“挫伤”的名词形式是contusion。此处需要名词作宾语，故应使用contusion。
Not this
He contused on his arm.
Use this
He contused his arm.
contuse是及物动词，后面必须直接跟宾语（被挫伤的部位），不能跟介词短语。应改为直接加宾语。
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Use contused naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.