the containings of sth
containing 作名词时表示“内容、容纳之物”,现代英语中很少见,多见于旧文献;复数形式为 containings。
The containings of the box were mostly old letters.
那只箱子里装的东西大多是旧信件。
内容;容纳之物
包含
contents; the things contained within something
内容。
contents
The containings of the old chest were letters and photographs.
旧箱子里装的是信件和照片。
用法提示:containing 的名词复数形式 containings 在这里作主语,表示“所装之物、内容”。
Please check the containings of the suitcase before you leave.
出发前请检查行李箱里的东西。
用法提示:containings 用作名词作宾语,表示“箱子内的物品”。
She wrote down the containings of each box with a red pen.
她用红笔记下了每个盒子里的东西。
用法提示:containings 作介词 of 的宾语,表达“盒中的内容”。
containing 作名词时表示“内容、容纳之物”,现代英语中很少见,多见于旧文献;复数形式为 containings。
The containings of the box were mostly old letters.
那只箱子里装的东西大多是旧信件。
该词常用复数形式,与 list、record 等动词搭配,说明某容器内所装之物。
The clerk recorded the containings of the crate.
那名职员记录下了板条箱里装的东西。
grammar · medium
易错句子My bag is containing a laptop and two notebooks.
正确表达My bag contains a laptop and two notebooks.
contain 表示“容纳、装有”时是状态动词,不能用于进行时;汉语“包里装着笔记本电脑”用“装着”表示持续状态,英语却要用一般现在时 contains,所以要去掉 be 动词并把 containing 改为 contains。
grammar · medium
易错句子Avoid drinks containing of too much sugar.
正确表达Avoid drinks containing too much sugar.
contain 是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,不加介词 of;受汉语“含有……的”说法或 consist of 的干扰,学习者常误加 of,删去 of 后句子才符合英语及物动词的用法。
grammar · medium
易错句子There are thirty students in the class, containing five from China.
正确表达There are thirty students in the class, including five from China.
列举整体中的部分成员时要用 including(“包括”),containing 表示“含有、容纳某物”,不能用来引出成员的列举;汉语“包括我在内的三十名学生”对应 including me,而不是 containing me。
contents 是现代英语表达“内容、内装物”的常用词,可数且多用复数;containing 作名词表“内容”极为罕见,只见于古旧或专门的文本,日常写作和口语中不要用它替代 contents。
container 指盛放物品的器皿或箱体本身,是可数的具体物体;containing 指的是“里面装的东西”,一个指外壳,一个指内装物,含义正好相反。
containment 是抽象名词,指阻止某事物扩散(如疾病、敌对势力)的政策或行动,不能表示“内容物”;它和 containing 只是词形相近,含义毫无重叠。
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