confabulate about sth
表示非正式的交谈。
They confabulated about their childhood memories.
他们闲谈自己的童年回忆。
无意识虚构;虚构记忆
随意交谈;聊天;商议;编造记忆以填补记忆空白;交谈;闲谈
unconsciously replace fact with fantasy in one's memory
此处指记忆错乱,不是‘交谈’义。
随意交谈;聊天
To speak casually with; to chat.
商议
To confer.
编造记忆以填补记忆空白
To fabricate memories in order to fill gaps in one's memory.
一般现在时
They confabulate about their dreams.
他们闲谈自己的梦境。
一般过去时
He confabulated a false memory.
他虚构了一段记忆。
现在完成时
She has confabulated details before.
她以前虚构过细节。
动词规则变化,注意过去式与过去分词同形
When my grandfather cannot remember something, he tends to confabulate, filling the gap with an invented detail.
当我爷爷想不起某事时,他往往会无意识地进行虚构,用一个编造的细节填补空白。
用法提示:confabulate 用作不及物动词,表示“无意识虚构记忆、用想象填补记忆空白”。
At dinner, she confabulated about her day at school, mixing real events with things she had only dreamed.
吃晚饭时,她虚构了在学校的一天,把真实的事和她只梦见过的内容混在一起。
用法提示:confabulated 是 confabulate 的过去式,后接 about 引出虚构的内容,表示“进行虚构”。
The teacher suspected that the boy was confabulating, because his account of the summer holiday mixed real places with imaginary ones.
老师怀疑那个男孩在无意识地进行虚构,因为他对暑假的叙述把真实的地方和想象的地方混在了一起。
用法提示:was confabulating 是 confabulate 的过去进行时,表示在叙述中无意识地进行虚构。
表示非正式的交谈。
They confabulated about their childhood memories.
他们闲谈自己的童年回忆。
He confabulated with his friends until late.
他和朋友们闲谈到很晚。
指无意识地用幻想替代真实记忆。
The patient confabulated a detailed account of the accident.
患者编造了对事故的详细描述。
grammar · medium
易错句子He confabulated the details of the meeting.
正确表达He confabulated about the details of the meeting.
confabulate 是不及物动词,表示“交谈”时不能直接带宾语,需用介词 about 引出谈论的话题。
grammar · medium
易错句子She confabulated a false memory.
正确表达She confabulated about a false memory.
confabulate 表示“虚构记忆”时也是不及物动词,不能直接带宾语,需用介词 about 引出虚构的内容。
confabulate 指无意识用幻想填补记忆空白,fabricate 则是有意识地编造
confabulate 与 conflate 发音拼写相似,但 confabulate 指记忆虚构,conflate 指观念合并
misremember 仅指回忆错误,而 confabulate 指无意识编造新内容来填补缺失
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