Word · Frequency #3566
colonel
上校
A military officer of high rank, typically above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general.
- 1.
A commissioned officer in an armed military organization, typically the highest rank before flag officer ranks (generals). It is generally found in armies, air forces or naval infantry (marines).
军官衔,通常是将官之前的最高一级,见于陆军、空军或海军陆战队
- 2.
The military officer title.
军官军衔。
- 3.
a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general
美国陆军、空军或海军陆战队中校以上、准将以下的军官
- 4.
An honorary civilian title bestowed by some southern US states, most commonly Kentucky; notably Colonel Sanders of KFC.
美国南部一些州授予的荣誉平民头衔,最常见于肯塔基州
名誉上校;荣誉头衔;军官衔,通常是将官之前的最高一级,见于陆军、空军或海军陆战队;军官军衔。;美国陆军、空军或海军陆战队中校以上、准将以下的军官;美国南部一些州授予的荣誉平民头衔,最常见于肯塔基州
In use
The colonel inspected the troops this morning.
The colonel commanded his battalion to hold the position.
He was promoted to colonel after twenty years of service.
Colonel + surname
称呼时,上校军衔后直接跟姓氏。
Colonel Sanders is known for his fried chicken.
桑德斯上校以他的炸鸡而闻名。
be promoted to colonel
用于描述军衔晋升。
She was promoted to colonel after 20 years of service.
她服役20年后被晋升为上校。
serve as a colonel
描述担任该军衔的职务。
He served as a colonel in the army before retiring.
Connections
Collocations
- Colonel [surname]
- [姓氏]上校
- Colonel Smith will lead the parade.史密斯上校将带领游行。
- lieutenant colonel
- 中校
- He was promoted to lieutenant colonel last year.他去年晋升为中校。
- retired colonel
- 退役上校
- The retired colonel now teaches at a military academy.这位退役上校现在在一所军事学院任教。
- colonel in the army
- 陆军上校
- Her father was a colonel in the army.她的父亲曾是陆军上校。
- promoted to colonel
- 晋升为上校
- After 20 years of service, he was promoted to colonel.服役20年后,他晋升为上校。
- colonel's uniform
Learner notes
Memory Tip
发音与'kernel'相同,联想上校是军队的核心。
Context & Register
此词为正式军事衔级,通常用于书面或正式场合,如军事文件、正式介绍等。口语中可能简称为'上校'。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes: kernel (/ˈkɝnəl/), journal (/ˈdʒɝnəl/). Warning: colon (/ˈkoʊlən/) looks like colonel but sounds different.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.