Word · Frequency #7984
coil
缠绕;盘绕;卷
核心释义
To wind something into rings or loops, often around a center.
- 1.
缠绕,如将电线或绳索绕成规则的圈,常围绕中心物。
To wind or reel e.g. a wire or rope into regular rings, often around a centerpiece.
- 2.
粗略地绕共同中心缠成环。
To wind into loops (roughly) around a common center.
- 3.
绕成圆柱形或螺旋形。
To wind cylindrically or spirally.
- 4.
用黏土圈盘制罐子等器皿。
To build a pot (etc) with clay coils.
用泥条盘筑;缠绕,如将电线或绳索绕成规则的圈,常围绕中心物。;粗略地绕共同中心缠成环。;绕成圆柱形或螺旋形。;用黏土圈盘制罐子等器皿。
用法In use
The snake coiled around the branch tightly.
用法提示:此处coiled为动词过去式,表示盘绕的动作。
She coiled the rope neatly before storing it.
用法提示:此处coiled为动词过去式,表示卷起绳子的动作。
The garden hose tends to coil up when left in the sun.
用法提示:此处coil为动词原形,与up连用表示卷起。
coil sth (around/round sth)
coil后接宾语和介词around/round,表示将某物缠绕在另一物上。
She coiled the rope around the post.
她把绳子盘绕在柱子上。
coil (sth) up
coil up表示将某物卷起或盘成圈,up可省略。
He coiled up the garden hose.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- coil a rope
- 把绳子盘绕成圈
- He coiled the rope neatly and hung it on the hook.他把绳子整齐地盘绕起来,挂在钩子上。
- coil a hose
- 把软管盘起来
- After watering the garden, coil the hose and store it in the shed.浇完花园后,把水管盘起来放进棚子里。
- coil around
- 缠绕在……周围
- The snake coiled around the branch.蛇缠绕在树枝上。
- coil up
- 盘绕起来;蜷缩起来
- The cat coiled up on the warm blanket.猫在温暖的毯子上蜷缩起来。
- coil wire
- 绕电线;把电线盘绕起来
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:coil里的c像卷起的线圈,围绕一个中心缠成圆环,就是“缠绕、盘绕”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:winding wire or rope、building pottery with clay coils coil 作动词时通常表示把线、绳、软管等缠绕成圈或螺旋,多用于日常收纳和陶艺制作等场景;它没有明显的正式或随意色彩,口语和书面说明中都比较常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 coil /kɔɪl/ 押韵,都读 /ɔɪl/。注意别把 coil 和拼写相近的 coal /kəʊl/、call /kɔːl/、cool /kuːl/ 混淆,它们的发音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.