Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #2347
coach
训练；指导；辅导
核心释义
To train or instruct.
- 1.
训练:进行训练。
To train.
- 2.
指导；训练
To instruct; to train.
- 3.
接受辅导:在导师指导下学习。
To study under a tutor.
- 4.
乘坐马车旅行
To travel in a coach (sometimes coach it).
- 5.
用马车运送:用四轮马车载运。
To convey in a coach.
受辅导；补习；乘长途汽车旅行；坐马车旅行；用长途汽车运送；用马车运送；训练:进行训练。；指导；训练
用法In use
She coaches the high school basketball team every evening.
用法提示：此句中"coaches"作为动词，表示"指导、训练"。
My uncle coaches me in chess every weekend.
用法提示：此句中"coaches"作为动词，表示"辅导、教授"。
He is coaching a group of young athletes for the upcoming competition.
用法提示：此句中"coaching"作为动词现在分词，表示"训练、指导"。
coach sb/sth
宾语可以是个人，也可以是球队、队伍等集体。
She coaches the school basketball team.
她执教学校篮球队。
coach sb in sth
in 后面接指导的具体领域或技能。
He coaches young players in basic skills.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- coach a team
- 执教一支队伍
- She coaches the local football team on weekends.她周末执教当地足球队。
- coach someone in something
- 在……方面辅导某人
- He coached me in mathematics before the exam.考试前他辅导我数学。
- coach someone for something
- 为……辅导某人
- The tutor coached her for the job interview.家教为她的求职面试进行辅导。
- coach someone through something
- 指导某人完成／度过……
- The senior engineer coached the intern through the project.高级工程师指导实习生完成了这个项目。
- coach a player
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
对比 couch（沙发）：coach 教练不会坐在沙发上，而是起身指导、训练你。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：sports training、exam preparation、professional mentoring coach 作动词时通常为中性语体，多用于体育训练、学业辅导或职场指导等场景；正式和口语环境中均较常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
poach、broach、approach、reproach、roach 都以 /oʊtʃ/ 音结尾，与 coach 押韵；注意拼写中都有 -oach。couch 看起来很像，但发音是 /kaʊtʃ/，元音不同，不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.