cluck
此处 cluck 为不及物动词,不带宾语。
The hen clucked.
母鸡咯咯叫。
咯咯的叫声
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
咯咯的叫声
the sound that a hen makes, especially when calling her chicks
The hen clucked.
母鸡咯咯叫。
母鸡发出的声音,尤指抱窝或召唤小鸡时。
The sound made by a hen, especially when brooding, or calling her chicks.
类似这种声音的其他杂音。
Any sound similar to this.
用来催促马匹的一种弹舌声。
A kind of tongue click used to urge on a horse.
The hen clucked loudly when she saw the cat.
母鸡看到猫时大声咯咯叫。
I heard a soft cluck coming from the nest.
我听到巢里传来一声轻柔的咯咯叫。
The old hen clucks to call her chicks together.
老母鸡咯咯叫着把小鸡聚拢过来。
此处 cluck 为不及物动词,不带宾语。
The hen clucked.
母鸡咯咯叫。
cluck 作名词时为可数名词,指母鸡发出的短促叫声。
I heard a cluck from the hen.
我听到母鸡咯咯叫了一声。
Not this
The hen is cluck.
Use this
The hen is clucking.
主语 + be 后应用现在分词构成进行时;cluck 是动词原形,不能直接作表语。改为 clucking 表示“正在咯咯叫”。
Not this
I heard cluck outside.
Use this
I heard a cluck outside.
cluck 作名词时是可数名词,单数前需要加冠词 a;中文没有冠词,容易漏掉。此处指听到一声咯咯叫,所以用 a cluck。
Not this
The hen clucked me.
Use this
The hen clucked at me.
cluck 作动词是不及物的,后面接对象时要用介词 at;直接跟宾语 (clucked me) 不符合英语搭配。改为 clucked at me 表示“朝我咯咯叫”。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
母鸡的咯咯声
We could hear a hen's cluck from the next yard.
我们能听到隔壁院子传来一只母鸡的咯咯声。
母鸡咯咯叫
The hens cluck loudly every morning.
母鸡每天早晨大声咯咯叫。
轻声咯咯叫
The hen clucked softly at her chicks.
母鸡对小鸡轻声咯咯叫。
发出咯咯声
The hen gave a low cluck before laying her egg.
母鸡在下蛋前发出低沉的咯咯声。
咯咯声
A clucking sound came from the chicken coop.
鸡舍里传来一阵咯咯声。
咂嘴(表示不满、厌烦或反对)
She clucked her tongue in annoyance when she saw the mess.
看到一片狼藉,她厌烦地咂了咂嘴。
(像母鸡照看小鸡那样)对…过分操心、对…大惊小怪
My grandmother always clucks over me whenever I visit.
每次我去看她,祖母总是对我嘘寒问暖、大惊小怪。
Use cluck naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
母鸡召唤小鸡时发出“咯咯”声,cluck 的读音就在模仿这种叫声。
语域:neutral 常见场景:animal-sound descriptions、farmyard scenes、storybook narration cluck 作名词指母鸡咯咯的叫声,作动词指发出这种声音;两种用法都常见于日常口语和一般书面叙事,语域中性,没有明显的正式或非正式限制。
与 duck、luck、pluck、truck 押韵(/ʌk/)。注意:clock(/klɑk/)和 click(/klɪk/)拼写相似但发音不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.