Word · Frequency #6075
choke
因紧张而在关键时刻失误;掉链子
A major mistake caused by nerves at a critical moment in a competition, especially when one is winning.
多见于体育或比赛
- 1.
A control on a carburetor to adjust the air/fuel mixture when the engine is cold.
化油器上的控制装置,用于调节发动机冷启动时的空气/燃料混合比。
- 2.
The mass of immature florets in the centre of the bud of an artichoke.
洋蓟花蕾中心的未成熟花序。
- 3.
In wrestling, karate (etc.), a type of hold that can result in strangulation.
在摔跤、空手道等中,一种可能导致窒息的擒拿动作。
- 4.
A constriction at the muzzle end of a shotgun barrel which affects the spread of the shot.
猎枪枪管口部的收缩,影响弹丸的散布。
- 5.
A partial or complete blockage (of boulders, mud, etc.) in a cave passage.
洞穴通道中部分或完全的堵塞(由巨石、泥土等造成)。
- 6.
A choking coil.
扼流圈。
- 7.
A major mistake at a crucial stage of a competition because one is nervous, especially when one is winning.
在比赛关键阶段因紧张而犯的重大错误,尤其是在领先时。
锁喉;扼喉;阻风门;风门;喉缩;收束器;(洋蓟的)花芯(不可食部分);(洞穴通道的)堵塞;阻塞
In use
He adjusted the choke to start the cold engine.
The mechanic replaced the faulty choke in the carburetor.
A choke coil is used in electrical circuits to block high-frequency AC.
Connections
Collocations
- choke point
- 瓶颈;拥堵点
- The construction created a choke point on the highway.施工在高速公路上形成了一个拥堵点。
- choke hold
- 锁喉;扼颈
- The wrestler applied a choke hold to his opponent.摔跤手对对手使用了锁喉。
- choke cable
- 阻风门拉线
- I pulled the choke cable to start the old engine.我拉动阻风门拉线来启动那台旧发动机。
- choke lever
- 阻风门操纵杆
- Adjust the choke lever for cold starting.冷启动时调整阻风门操纵杆。
- choke valve
- 节流阀;阻风门
- The choke valve controls the air-fuel mixture.节流阀控制空气和燃油的混合比。
- choke chain
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象喉咙被东西卡住,发出‘choke’的声音,就像噎住了一样。
Context & Register
[object Object]
Grammar Note
作名词时通常指阻气门或窒息状态
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'choke' (IPA: /tʃəʊk/) as they share the same 'oke' spelling and /əʊk/ pronunciation. However, words like 'chock' (/tʃɒk/ or /tʃɑːk/) have a different vowel sound and do not rhyme, despite similar spelling.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.