Word · Frequency #4221
chin
做引体向上
核心释义
To do a chin-up: pull oneself up while hanging from a bar until the chin is level with the bar.
- 1.
做引体向上
To perform a chin-up (exercise in which one lifts one's own weight while hanging from a bar).
- 2.
将(乐器)抵在下巴处
To put or hold (a musical instrument) up to one's chin.
- 3.
用下巴操作(设备)或选择(设置)
To turn on or operate (a device) using one's chin; to select (a particular setting) using one's chin.
- 4.
双手悬垂,向上拉起身体至下巴与横杆齐平
raise oneself while hanging from one's hands until one's chin is level with the support bar
- 5.
把下巴放在(某物)上
To put one's chin on (something).
- 6.
用下巴示意或指向(某人或某物)
To indicate or point toward (someone or something) with one's chin.
把下巴放在某物上;用下巴示意或指向;把乐器抵在下巴处;用下巴操作或选择;将(乐器)抵在下巴处
用法In use
He chinned himself ten times on the bar this morning.
用法提示:动词chin表示做引体向上,过去式chinned。
She is chinning herself at the gym every other day.
用法提示:现在进行时chinning表示正在做引体向上。
Can you chin yourself five times without stopping?
用法提示:动词原形chin用于疑问句,表示做引体向上。
chin oneself up (over sth)
chin作动词时通常与反身代词连用。
He chinned himself up over the bar.
他引体向上使下巴过杠。
chin the bar
She chinned the bar with ease.
她轻松地引体向上使下巴过杠。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- chin the bar
- 做引体向上(使下巴过横杆)
- He chinned the bar ten times without a break.他毫不间断地做了十次引体向上。
- chin the violin
- 将小提琴抵在下巴处
- She chinned the violin and began to play a scale.她将小提琴抵在下巴处,开始演奏音阶。
- chin the button
- 用下巴按下按钮
- With his hands full, he chinned the button to call the elevator.他双手捧着东西,就用下巴按下按钮叫电梯。
- chin toward the door
- 用下巴朝门口示意
- He chinned toward the door to show me where the meeting was.他用下巴朝门口示意,告诉我开会的地方在哪里。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:下巴叫chin,作动词就是“用下巴办事”——引体向上让下巴过杠、把乐器抵下巴、用下巴按键或示意。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:fitness training、gym、exercise 在表示“做引体向上”时,该动词多用于健身、运动等场景,语气通常为中性;也可以说 do chin-ups,意思相同。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -in 结尾,发音均为 /ɪn/,与 chin 的 /tʃɪn/ 押韵:pin、sin、thin、win、grin、skin。注意:拼写相似的 chime /tʃaɪm/、chine /tʃaɪn/、chinch /tʃɪntʃ/ 并不押韵;chin 中 ch 发 /tʃ/,不是 /k/ 或 /ʃ/。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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