Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #5070
cheer
使高兴;使振奋;安慰
核心释义
常与 up 连用:cheer somebody up
To make someone feel happier or more hopeful; to comfort or encourage.
- 1.
使高兴;使振作;常与 up 连用。
To gladden; to make cheerful; often with up.
- 2.
注入活力、勇气、生气或希望;鼓舞;安慰或抚慰。
To infuse life, courage, animation, or hope, into; to inspirit; to solace or comfort.
- 3.
用欢呼或喊叫来喝彩或鼓励。
To applaud or encourage with cheers or shouts.
- 4.
对(某事物)感到或表现出热情。
To feel or express enthusiasm for (something).
为…欢呼;喝彩;呐喊助威;对…感到高兴;支持;欢迎;使高兴;使振作;常与 up 连用。;注入活力、勇气、生气或希望;鼓舞;安慰或抚慰。;用欢呼或喊叫来喝彩或鼓励。
用法In use
She cheered up after hearing the good news.
用法提示:cheer up 为动词短语,表示‘变得高兴’,过去式cheered体现动词用法。
The crowd cheered loudly when the team scored.
用法提示:cheer 作为不及物动词,表示‘欢呼’,过去式cheered。
His friends were cheering him on during the race.
用法提示:cheer on 为动词短语,表示‘给…加油’,过去进行时were cheering体现动词用法。
cheer (for sb/sth)
The crowd cheered for the home team.
人群为主队欢呼。
cheer sb up
“up”不可省略。
She sent flowers to cheer her friend up.
她送花让朋友振作起来。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cheer up
- 使振作起来
- A hot meal will cheer you up after a long day.漫长的一天后,一顿热饭会让你振作起来。
- cheer for
- 为...加油
- The crowd cheered for the home team.人群为主队加油。
- cheer on
- 为...鼓劲
- His friends cheered him on during the race.他的朋友们在比赛中为他鼓劲。
- cheer loudly
- 大声欢呼
- The fans cheered loudly when the goal was scored.进球时球迷们大声欢呼。
- cheer wildly
- 疯狂欢呼
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象啦啦队喊'cheer',传递正能量,让人振奋。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于体育赛事、演出等场合,表示通过欢呼或喊叫表达支持、鼓励或赞赏。语气积极,语调热烈,属于非正式到中等的语体。
语法说明Grammar Note
可及物(cheer sb)或不及物(cheer for sb),常构成短语 cheer up(使振作)和 cheer on(为…加油)。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
本组词(deer, fear, near, peer, sheer, beer)与 cheer 押韵,均读作 /ɪr/(美式)或 /ɪə/(英式)。注意拼写以 -eer 或 -ear 结尾,但如 chair (/tʃɛr/) 或 bear (/bɛr/) 虽拼写相似,但发音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.