Word · Frequency #5988
chalk
给…涂白垩;给(台球杆)上巧克
To apply chalk to something, such as the tip of a billiard cue.
台球杆上的 chalk 通常叫“巧克粉”。
- 1.
To apply chalk to anything, such as the tip of a billiard cue.
在任何物体上涂抹粉笔,如台球杆的尖端
- 2.
To record something, as on a blackboard, using chalk.
用粉笔在黑板上记录某事
- 3.
To use powdered chalk to mark the lines on a playing field.
用粉笔粉末标记运动场上的线条
- 4.
To record a score or event, as if on a chalkboard.
记录分数或事件,如同在黑板上
- 5.
To manure (land) with chalk.
用粉笔给(土地)施肥
- 6.
To make white, as if with chalk; to make pale; to bleach.
使变白,如同用粉笔;使变苍白;漂白
用粉笔写;记录(分数、事件等);用白垩粉(在运动场上)画线;用白垩给(土地)施肥;使变白;使苍白;漂白;在任何物体上涂抹粉笔,如台球杆的尖端
In use
The teacher chalked the homework assignment on the board before the bell rang.
Please chalk today's specials on the menu board outside the cafe.
She chalks a friendly greeting on the sidewalk sign every morning.
Verb forms
base chalk · third person chalks · -ing chalking · past chalked · past participle chalked
chalk 作动词表示“用粉笔写/画”或“给(球杆等)擦粉”,为规则动词。
Connections
Learner notes
Grammar Note
作动词时通常及物;chalk up 为短语动词,表示“记录、赢得”,其中 up 为副词性小品词。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.