Word · Frequency #12562
cardigan
开襟羊毛衫；开衫
a knitted jacket fastened at the front with buttons or a zipper
- 1.
A type of sweater or jumper that fastens up the front with buttons or a zipper, usually machine- or hand-knitted from wool.
一种前面用纽扣或拉链扣合的开襟毛衣或套头衫,通常用羊毛机织或手织。
- 2.
knitted jacket that is fastened up the front with buttons or a zipper
前面用纽扣或拉链扣合的针织短外套
- 3.
slightly bowlegged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail
略呈弓腿的柯基犬变种,具有圆耳和长尾
一种前面用纽扣或拉链扣合的开襟毛衣或套头衫,通常用羊毛机织或手织。；前面用纽扣或拉链扣合的针织短外套；略呈弓腿的柯基犬变种,具有圆耳和长尾；卡迪根式开襟羊毛衫
In use
She wore a soft grey cardigan to the office.
He bought two cardigans for the winter.
My grandmother knitted a cardigan for my birthday.
wear a cardigan
wear 表示穿着状态；若强调穿上的动作，可用 put on。
He often wears a cardigan at home.
他经常在家穿开襟羊毛衫。
a cardigan with [something]
with 用来描述开衫的特征，如纽扣、拉链、口袋等。
This cardigan with a zipper is easy to put on.
这件带拉链的开襟羊毛衫很容易穿。
in a cardigan
in + 衣物可用来描述人的穿着，相当于 wearing。
The woman in a blue cardigan is my boss.
Connections
Collocations
- wear a cardigan
- 穿开襟羊毛衫
- She likes to wear a cardigan in the office.她喜欢在办公室穿开襟羊毛衫。
- knitted cardigan
- 针织开衫
- He bought a soft knitted cardigan for autumn.他买了一件柔软的针织开衫过秋天。
- wool cardigan
- 羊毛开衫
- This wool cardigan keeps me warm.这件羊毛开衫让我很暖和。
- buttoned cardigan
- 纽扣开衫
- She wore a buttoned cardigan over her dress.她在连衣裙外面穿了一件纽扣开衫。
- cardigan buttons
- 开衫的纽扣
- One of the cardigan buttons is loose.开衫的一颗纽扣松了。
- oversized cardigan
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象一件开襟羊毛衫，胸前口袋插着一张 card（卡片），记住 cardigan = 开襟羊毛衫。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：在服装店或网上购物时、谈论日常穿着或搭配时 cardigan 是日常英语中常见的衣物名词，正式与非正式场合都可以使用，多用于购物、谈论穿搭或阅读时尚内容时。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 cardigan 共享某个拼写片段或元音，但没有一个与 /ˈkɑrdɪɡən/ 完全押韵。Card、hard、guard、yard 都有重读元音 /ɑr/；Mulligan 共享结尾拼写 -igan 和末尾音 /ɪɡən/，但它的重读元音是 /ʌ/，不是 /kɑr/。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.