be captivated
captivated 作表语,放在 be 动词后说明主语处于着迷状态。
The audience was captivated from the opening scene.
观众从开场就着迷了。
着迷的;入神的;被深深吸引的
着迷;被吸引;充满惊奇与喜悦的
fascinated; having one's attention fully held
着迷;被吸引
rapt; mesmerized
被深深吸引的
strongly attracted
充满惊奇与喜悦的
filled with wonder and delight
The children were captivated by the magician's performance.
孩子们被魔术师的表演深深吸引住了。
用法提示:captivated 作形容词,与系动词 were 连用表示状态,后接 by 引出吸引源。
She sat captivated, listening to the beautiful symphony.
她坐在那里入了迷,听着优美的交响乐。
用法提示:captivated 作形容词,在句中作主语补足语,描述主语的状态。
He remained captivated by the novel's intricate plot.
他依然被小说复杂的情节深深吸引。
用法提示:captivated 作形容词,与 remained 连用表示持续状态。
captivated 作表语,放在 be 动词后说明主语处于着迷状态。
The audience was captivated from the opening scene.
观众从开场就着迷了。
作定语时直接放在名词前,描述被吸引的人或群体。
The magician performed for a captivated audience.
魔术师为一群着迷的观众表演。
leave 后接宾语和 captivated,表示使某人处于着迷状态。
The documentary left viewers captivated.
这部纪录片让观众着迷。
grammar · medium
易错句子I am captivating by the music.
正确表达I am captivated by the music.
captivating 是现在分词作形容词,意为“令人着迷的”,主语是吸引人的事物;captivated 是过去分词作形容词,意为“(人)着迷的”,主语是人。此处主语 I 是人,应用 captivated。
grammar · medium
易错句子She was captivated in the beautiful view.
正确表达She was captivated by the beautiful view.
captivated 表示“被……吸引”时固定搭配介词 by(也可用 with),不能用 in。汉语“被美景吸引”的“被”对应 by,不能直译为 in。
grammar · medium
易错句子The story is really captivated.
正确表达The story is really captivating.
描述事物“令人着迷”要用 captivating(主动含义),captivated 只用于描述人被吸引(被动含义)。主语 The story 是吸引人的事物,故应用 captivating。
captivating 描述人或事物本身有吸引力、令人着迷;captivated 描述人被吸引后的感受。说“她很有魅力”用 captivating,说“我被她迷住了”用 captivated。
fascinated 多指因知识、现象等产生强烈兴趣,常与 by 或 with 连用;captivated 更强调被魅力、美貌或表演深深吸引并充满喜悦,常与 by 连用。
attracted 是中性、范围较广的“被吸引”,常与 to 连用,可指性吸引或兴趣;captivated 语气更强,强调完全被迷住、入神,常与 by 连用。
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