a caparison of + material/color
用 of 引出马衣的材质或颜色。
The horse wore a caparison of crimson silk.
那匹马披着一件深红色丝绸马衣。
华丽的服饰;盛装;动物的装饰性覆盖物,尤其是马或大象的;华丽或昂贵的服装;华丽的衣饰
An ornamental covering for an animal, especially a horse.
动物的装饰性覆盖物,尤其是马或大象的
The often ornamental coverings for an animal, especially a horse or an elephant.
华丽或昂贵的服装
Gay or rich clothing.
The knight's horse was adorned with a richly embroidered caparison.
骑士的马披着一件绣工精美的马衣。
用法提示:此处 caparison 作为名词,意为覆盖在马身上的装饰性衣饰。
During the parade, the royal steeds wore golden caparisons that dazzled the crowd.
在游行中,皇家马匹披着金色马衣,令观众眼花缭乱。
用法提示:复数形式 caparisons 指多匹马身上的华丽马衣。
The museum displayed a medieval caparison made of silk and velvet.
博物馆展出了一件用丝绸和天鹅绒制成的中世纪马衣。
用法提示:caparison 在此句中强调其作为历史文物的华丽装饰属性。
用 of 引出马衣的材质或颜色。
The horse wore a caparison of crimson silk.
那匹马披着一件深红色丝绸马衣。
所有格说明这层装饰覆盖物属于哪只动物。
The elephant's caparison glittered in the sunlight.
那头大象的装饰性披挂物在阳光下闪闪发光。
in caparison 作状语,表示动物披着装饰性覆盖物。
The horses were led into the arena in caparison.
那些马披着马饰被牵进场地。
grammar · medium
易错句子The horse wore beautiful caparison.
正确表达The horse wore a beautiful caparison.
caparison 是可数名词,单数形式作宾语时前面要有冠词 a/an 或其他限定词;汉语名词前没有冠词,容易漏掉。改为 a beautiful caparison 才符合英语单数可数名词的规则。
grammar · medium
易错句子The horses wore beautiful caparison.
正确表达The horses wore beautiful caparisons.
这里指多匹马各披一件马饰,caparison 要用复数 caparisons;汉语名词不靠词尾变化表示复数,容易漏加 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子The caparisons is made of silk.
正确表达The caparisons are made of silk.
caparisons 是复数主语,谓语要用 are;汉语动词没有单复数变化,容易在复数主语后仍用 is。
caparison 指马或大象的装饰性披盖,也可指华丽服装;comparison 只表示“比较、对比”。两者拼写相近、读音接近,但词义和搭配完全不同:comparison 常与 draw/make/between 连用。
caparison 强调覆盖在马(或象)身上的华丽披盖,也可指一套盛装;trappings 多以复数出现,泛指装饰性配件或身份、地位的外部标志,范围更广,不限于马具。
caparison 是装饰性披盖,重在华丽外观;harness 是用于牵引或控制马匹的实用挽具,通常不强调装饰。说“给马披上华丽披盖”用 caparison,说“套上挽具”用 harness。
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