Word · Frequency #7719
cane
用藤条抽打；杖打
核心释义
to strike or beat someone with a cane or similar implement
- 1.
用手杖或类似工具击打。
To strike or beat with a cane or similar implement.
- 2.
用藤条制作或装饰。
To make or furnish with cane or rattan.
用藤条制作；用藤条装饰；用手杖或类似工具击打。；用藤条制作或装饰。；以杖击；以藤编制
用法In use
He was caned for misbehaving in class.
用法提示：句中caned是cane的过去分词形式，表示用藤条责打。
The teacher is caning the naughty student.
用法提示：句中caning是cane的现在分词形式，表示正在用藤条打。
The principal canes students who break school rules.
用法提示：句中canes是cane的第三人称单数形式，表示经常用藤条打。
cane sb
作及物动词，后接人。
The headmaster caned the disobedient student.
校长用藤条鞭打了不听话的学生。
cane sb for sth
用for引出原因。
He was caned for breaking the school rules.
他因违反校规被用藤条鞭打。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cane a pupil
- 用藤条惩罚学生
- The schoolmaster used to cane pupils who broke the rules.校长过去常用藤条惩罚违反校规的学生。
- be caned
- 被藤条抽打
- He was caned for cheating in the exam.他因考试作弊而被藤条抽打。
- cane a chair
- 给椅子换藤编座面
- He caned the chair in his workshop.他在自己的工作室给椅子换了藤编座面。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- cane it
- 高速行驶；疾驶He caned it down the country road.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：甘蔗(cane)是一根长藤条，既可拿它抽打人，也能用它编椅面。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：school discipline (historical)、furniture making with rattan 作动词时两个义项均偏向正式或书面：表示“杖打”多用于纪律惩戒、历史叙述等场合；表示“用藤条制作/装饰”多见于家具工艺说明。日常口语中较少单独用 cane 表达这类动作。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rhymes with cane: mane, lane, sane, wane, and pain all end with /eɪn/. Note the spelling: cane, mane, lane, sane, and wane use -ane, while pain uses -ain. Beware the lookalike can (/kæn/): it looks like cane without the final e, but its vowel is short a, not the long /eɪ/ of cane.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.