Word · Frequency #3418
brushed
刷；刷牙
brushed is the past of brush.
核心释义
To clean something using a brush, especially one's teeth.
- 1.
用刷子清洁。
To clean with a brush.
- 2.
用刷子理顺或整理。
To untangle or arrange with a brush.
- 3.
用刷子涂抹。
To apply with a brush.
- 4.
拂去。
To remove with a sweeping motion.
- 5.
轻扫或轻擦。
To touch with a sweeping motion, or lightly in passing.
- 6.
刷牙。
To clean one's teeth by brushing them.
梳；梳理；涂；刷；拂去；掸掉；轻擦；擦过；用刷子清洁。
用法In use
She brushes her teeth twice a day.
用法提示：brush作为动词，表示用刷子清洁牙齿。
He brushed the dust off his jacket.
用法提示：brushed是brush的过去式，表示刷去表面灰尘。
The cat brushed against my leg.
用法提示：brush作为动词，表示轻轻擦过或掠过。
brush sth
brush 作及物动词时后面直接跟被清洁或理顺的对象，如 brush your teeth、brush your hair。
She brushes her teeth twice a day.
她每天刷两次牙。
brush sth off/away
off 或 away 可放在宾语之前或之后；宾语是代词时必须放在中间，如 brush it off。
He brushed the crumbs off the table.
他把桌上的面包屑刷掉了。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- brush your teeth
- 刷牙
- You should brush your teeth after every meal.你应该每顿饭后刷牙。
- brush your hair
- 梳理头发
- She brushed her hair until it was shiny.她一直梳头，直到头发发亮。
- brush something off
- 拂去；掸掉
- She brushed the crumbs off the table.她把桌上的面包屑拂掉了。
- brush something on
- 用刷子涂上；刷上
- Brush on a thin layer of paint.刷上一层薄薄的油漆。
- brush against something
- 轻轻擦过；碰到
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
brush 里藏着 rush（冲）——拿起刷子一冲一刷，刷牙、涂刷、拂去灰尘全靠它。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常个人护理、家居清洁、绘画或涂抹 brush 作动词时通常指用刷子进行的清洁、梳理或涂抹等具体动作，属于中性常用词；口语和一般书面语中都比较自然，多用于日常场景。
语法说明Grammar Note
作及物动词时意为'刷'，作不及物动词时意为'擦过，掠过'。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with brush: they share the final /ʌʃ/ sound. Be careful with lookalikes like push /pʊʃ/ and bush /bʊʃ/, which end in 'ush' but are pronounced with /ʊ/, not /ʌ/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.