a botched + noun
botched 放在名词前,表示某事做得马虎、不专业,常与 job、repair、attempt、operation 等搭配。
He lost his job after a botched repair.
一次拙劣的修理之后,他丢了工作。
搞砸的;拙劣的
制作或修理得笨拙马虎的。
done or repaired clumsily or incompetently; bungled
制作或修理得笨拙马虎的。
Made or repaired in a clumsy or incompetent manner.
A botched surgery led to serious complications.
一次拙劣的手术导致了严重的并发症。
用法提示:形容词'botched'修饰'surgery',表示手术因操作不当而失败。
The botched repair job only made the leak worse.
那次拙劣的修理工作只会让泄漏更严重。
用法提示:'botched'作定语修饰'repair job',强调修理工作做得不好。
He regretted his botched attempt to fix the computer.
他后悔自己拙劣的尝试修理电脑。
用法提示:'botched'修饰'attempt',说明尝试失败且做得笨拙。
botched 放在名词前,表示某事做得马虎、不专业,常与 job、repair、attempt、operation 等搭配。
He lost his job after a botched repair.
一次拙劣的修理之后,他丢了工作。
复数名词前不加冠词,泛指多起或某一类搞砸的事情。
Botched surgeries left several patients in pain.
几次拙劣的手术让好几位病人饱受疼痛。
在 botched 前加 badly、totally 等副词,可以强调搞砸的程度。
The film is about a badly botched robbery.
这部电影讲的是一次搞得很糟的抢劫。
grammar · medium
易错句子The repair was botch.
正确表达The repair was botched.
be 动词后需要形容词或过去分词作表语,不能用动词原形 botch;这里表示“被搞砸的”,应用形容词 botched。
grammar · medium
易错句子The project botched.
正确表达The project was botched.
汉语形容词可以直接作谓语(如“项目搞砸了”),但英语形容词作表语通常要加 be 动词;这里应说 was botched。
都表示“做坏了的”。bungled 强调执行过程出错、把事情搞糟,常搭配行动、任务、尝试;botched 强调因手艺差把东西做坏或修坏,结果拙劣,常搭配手术、修补、改装。
拼写和读音与 botched 接近,容易看错;但 blotched 指皮肤或表面布满斑块、污渍,与笨拙、做坏毫无关系,不能互换使用。
mangled 强调被撕扯、压碎而严重变形,多用于车辆、肢体、文字;botched 强调因技术差而把事做坏或修坏,重点是人为失误,不强调变形。
botch (base)
botch + -er
botch + -y
botch + up
botch + job
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