Word · Frequency #9591
bolster
长枕；靠枕
核心释义
A long, thick pillow, often placed under other pillows on a bed.
- 1.
大型垫子或枕头,通常为圆柱形。
A large cushion or pillow, usually cylindrical in shape.
- 2.
置于普通枕头下方的长枕
a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows
- 3.
用于缓解压力、支撑身体部位或使绷带舒适地覆盖伤处的垫子、褥垫或任何物品；敷料。
A pad, quilt, or anything used to hinder pressure, support part of the body, or make a bandage sit easy upon a wounded part; a compress.
- 4.
马车车轴上方的垫片,使前轮有足够空间转动。
A small spacer located on top of the axle of horse-drawn wagons that gives the front wheels enough clearance to turn.
- 5.
柱与梁之间的短水平结构木料,用于增大柱的承压面积和/或缩短梁的跨度。
A short, horizontal structural timber between a post and a beam for enlarging the bearing area of the post and/or reducing the span of the beam.
- 6.
铁路货车中央的梁,支撑车厢体。
A beam in the middle of a railway truck, supporting the body of the car.
- 7.
冲孔机中承托工件的带孔板。
The perforated plate in a punching machine on which anything rests when being punched.
- 8.
刀片中紧靠刀柄末端部分。
The part of a knife blade that abuts upon the end of the handle.
- 9.
折叠刀手柄的金属端。
The metallic end of a pocketknife handle.
- 10.
爱奥尼柱头两端或两侧的涡卷。
The rolls forming the ends or sides of the Ionic capital.
- 11.
起支撑或促进作用的事物；催化剂。
That which supports or promotes; a catalyst.
- 12.
宽刃冷凿,用于劈开和修整砖块。
A wide-bladed cold chisel designed to split and shape bricks.
衬垫；敷料；垫子；支撑物；促进因素；车轴垫片；马车轴垫；垫木；柱梁间短横木；车架中梁；铁路货车中梁
用法In use
She placed a soft bolster under her neck to sleep more comfortably.
用法提示：此处 bolster 为名词，指圆柱形长靠枕，在句中作宾语。
The old man leaned back against a bolster on the sofa.
用法提示：此处 bolster 为名词，表示靠枕，作介词 against 的宾语。
We bought two bolsters for the guest bed.
用法提示：此处 bolster 用复数形式 bolsters，指长圆柱形枕头，在句中作宾语。
a bolster under sth
under 表示把长枕垫在某物下方,起到支撑或减震的作用。
He placed a bolster under her ankles to raise her feet.
他在她脚踝下垫了一个长枕,把她的脚垫高。
a bolster across sth
across 表示长枕横放在床等平面之上,多用于铺床的场景。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bolster pillow
- 长枕；圆柱形抱枕
- He hugged a long bolster pillow and fell asleep on his side.他搂着一个长枕，侧身睡着了。
- bolster case
- 长枕套
- She washed the bolster case and slipped it back over the pillow.她洗了长枕套，又把它套回枕头上。
- yoga bolster
- 瑜伽抱枕
- She rested her back against a yoga bolster during the breathing exercise.她在呼吸练习中把背靠在瑜伽抱枕上。
- place a bolster under the knees
- 在膝盖下垫一个垫枕
- The nurse placed a bolster under the knees to ease his back pain.护士在他膝下垫了一个垫枕，以缓解他的背痛。
- decorative bolster
学习提示Learner notes
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.