a + adj + bod
bod 是 body 的口语说法,英式俚语中常见,前面可加形容词来描述身材。
After months at the gym, he has a really toned bod.
在健身房练了几个月后,他的身材练得非常结实。
身体;躯体
人体的别称;生化需氧量
a person's body
人体的别称
alternative names for the body of a human being
He has been working out to get a better bod.
他一直在健身以塑造更好的身材。
用法提示:bod作名词,意为“身体”,此处指体形。
She's got an amazing bod from all that swimming.
她因为经常游泳而拥有惊人的身材。
用法提示:bod作名词,指“身材”,用于赞美。
He took a hit to his bod and had to sit out.
他的身体被击中了一下,不得不退场。
用法提示:bod作名词,表示“身体”,指具体部位。
bod 是 body 的口语说法,英式俚语中常见,前面可加形容词来描述身材。
After months at the gym, he has a really toned bod.
在健身房练了几个月后,他的身材练得非常结实。
用物主代词(my、your、her 等)加 bod,指某人自己的身体或身材,语气随意。
She spends hours on the beach showing off her bod.
她在海滩上花好几个小时炫耀自己的身材。
on one's bod 表示“在身体上”,常用于口语里提到纹身、伤痕等。
He has a dragon tattoo on his bod.
他的身上有一个龙纹身。
grammar · medium
易错句子He goes to the gym every day to keep bod in shape.
正确表达He goes to the gym every day to keep his bod in shape.
bod 是可数单数名词,指某个人的身体时前面必须有限定词。汉语“保持身材”里不出现物主代词,直译时就会漏掉 his;补上物主代词 his 后句子才合语法。
grammar · medium
易错句子Two bod were waiting outside the gym.
正确表达Two bods were waiting outside the gym.
bod 是可数名词,被 two 这类数词修饰时要用复数形式 bods。汉语名词没有单复数变化,所以容易漏掉词尾 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子She does yoga every morning, so she has a health bod.
正确表达She does yoga every morning, so she has a healthy bod.
修饰名词 bod 必须用形容词 healthy,而 health 是名词,不能这样作定语。汉语“健康的身体”中的“健康”兼作名词和形容词,迁移过来就误用了 health。
body 是任何语域都可用的通用词,中性正式;bod 是英式口语俚语,只用于非正式场合指人的身体,不能用于正式写作。
bud 读 /bʌd/,指植物的芽、花蕾或刚发芽;bod 读 /bɒd/,指人的身体,两者拼写相近但读音与意思都不同。
bot 指自动运行的计算机程序;bod 指人的身体,拼写只差一个字母,但搭配对象完全不同,前者谈软件,后者谈人。
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